Table 1.
Sample size calculations for phase II
| 5-year DFS rate | Non-inferiority threshold value HR | Power | N | Number of cases required | Interim analysis | Total cases assuming 20% missing follow-up rate | |||||
| Laparotomic group | Non-inferiority threshold value | Times of analysis | Time points of analysis | Threshold value | Nominal α (bilateral) | Cumulative power | |||||
| 0.85 | −0.08 | 1.6082 | 0.9 | 1529 | 443 | 1 | 148 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.394137 | 1912 |
| 2 | 296 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.731679 | |||||||
| Final | 443 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.900083 | |||||||
| 0.85 | −0.08 | 1.6082 | 0.8 | 1158 | 336 | 1 | 112 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.298272 | 1448 |
| 2 | 224 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.601534 | |||||||
| Final | 336 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.800055 | |||||||
| 0.8 | −0.08 | 1.4722 | 0.9 | 1352 | 324 | 1 | 108 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.3942 | 1692 |
| 2 | 216 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.731754 | |||||||
| Final | 324 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.900132 | |||||||
| 0.8 | −0.08 | 1.4722 | 0.8 | 1024 | 246 | 1 | 82 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.298337 | 1280 |
| 2 | 164 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.601635 | |||||||
| Final | 246 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.800144 | |||||||
| 0.75 | −0.08 | 1.3921 | 0.9 | 1131 | 215 | 1 | 72 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.394035 | 1416 |
| 2 | 144 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.731558 | |||||||
| Final | 215 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.900004 | |||||||
| 0.75 | −0.08 | 1.3921 | 0.8 | 857 | 163 | 1 | 55 | 2.27943 | 0.022642 | 0.298344 | 1072 |
| 2 | 109 | 2.29488 | 0.02174 | 0.601645 | |||||||
| Final | 163 | 2.29588 | 0.021683 | 0.800153 | |||||||
DFS, disease-free survival.