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. 2019 Jul 13;16(14):2501. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142501

Table 4.

Visual fatigue, visual acuity and refractive disorders in the first and in the last control evaluated with univariate logistic regression. Data are reported as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Variables 1st Examination Last Examination
OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI p
Sex female 1.3 1.1–1.56 0.005 0.98 0.81–1.17 0.814
Age 0.98 0.98–0.99 0.031 0.98 0.97–0.99 0.001
Seniority of work 1.00 0.99-1.01 0.753 0.98 0.97–0.99 0.022
VDT working hours 1.19 1.14–1.24 0.000 1.17 1.11–1.23 0.000
Use of lenses 1.42 1.1–1.85 0.011 1.28 0.99–1.64 0.055
Presbyopia 0.82 068–0.98 0.033 0.89 0.74–1.05 0.186
Hyperopia 1.52 1.1–2.2 0.020 0.98 0.75–1.30 0.889
Astigmatism 1.30 1.05–1.52 0.012 1.05 0.88–1.25 0.582
Myopia 1.09 0.91–1.31 0.301 0.93 0.78–1.10 0.415
Visual acuity OO near 1.02 0.98–1.07 0.431 1.01 0.96–1.01 0.628
Visual acuity
OO intermediate
1.06 0.96–1.17 0.213 1.02 0.98–1.12 0.137
Visual acuity OO far 1.02 0.92–1.13 0.734 1.10 0.98–1.24 0.112

VDT: video display operators; OO: both eyes; In bold, significant results.