| ECs | endothelial cells |
| EPCs | endothelial progenitor cells |
| SPIONs | superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles |
| uSPIONs | uncoated superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles |
| hiPSCs | human induced pluripotent stem cells |
| hiPSC-ECs | hiPSC-derived endothelial cells |
| HUVECs | human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| hiPSC-HUs | hiPSC derived from human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| ECs-HU | endothelial cells differentiated from hiPSC-HU |
| hDF | human dermal fibroblasts |
| hiPSC-HF | hiPSC derived from human dermal fibroblasts |
| ECs-HF | endothelial cells differentiated from hiPSC-HF |
| HSVECs | human saphena vein endothelial cells |
| hiPSC-HSs | hiPSC derived from human saphena vein endothelial cells |
| ECs-HS | endothelial cells differentiated from hiPSC-HSs |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| TEM | transmission electron microscopy |