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. 2019 Jul 16;16(14):2538. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142538

Table 4.

Factors associated with the quitline outcomes.

Characteristics Model 1: Positive Change in Smoking Abstinence Days
(n = 465)
Model 2: Being a Successful Quitter within 12 Months
(n = 305)
Model 3: Recontacting the Operator within 12 Months
(n = 465)
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Having used NRT (yes versus no) 5.7 (3.17–10.11) *** 5.0 (2.0–12.8) *** 0.3 (0.2–0.5) ***
Service satisfaction score 1.5 (1.23–1.82) ***
Pre-existing quit attempt before using the quitline (yes versus no) 0.2 (0.05–0.48) *** 2.3 (0.9–6.2) *
Feeling confident about quitting (yes verus no) 0.3 (0.10–0.73) ** 0.6 (0.4–1.0) *
Occupation (no job versus employment) 2.3 (1.23–4.18) *** 0.6 (0.3–1.3)
Living area (urban versus rural) 0.6 (0.38–1.07) *
Age group (>59 years versus <59 years) 0.3 (0.09–1.08) *
Marriage status (married versus unmarried) 1.9 (0.93–3.84) *
Participated in smoking cessation course (yes versus no) 0.7 (0.38–1.20)
Education level (above high school versus below high school) 0.2 (0.0–0.9) **
Age group (45-59 years versus >59 years) 2.0 (0.8–4.7)
Having been recontacted by the operator (yes versus no) 2.4 (1.1–5.1) **
SMS reminder (yes versus no) 0.5 (0.3–1.0) *
Being supported by friends or family during the quit attempt (yes versus no) 0.7 (0.5–1.1)

*** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1.