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. 2019 Jul 17;11(7):995. doi: 10.3390/cancers11070995

Table 1.

Multivariate analysis to reveal population-specific differences between cohorts. AA = African American; AR = androgen receptor. Bold refers to significant p-values.

Multivariate Cox Regression Analysis of Common Clinicopathological Variables and AR
Variables US and Nigeria Study Cohorts Norway, Ireland and India Study Cohorts
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p-value Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p-value
Overall Survival
Age <50 vs. ≥50 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.3934 1.03 (1.01–1.05) <0.001
Grade 2 0.77 (0.86–8.84) 0.085 0.25 (0.05–1.17) 0.0801
Grade 3 3.63 (1.15–11.44) 0.0275 0.37 (0.09–1.56) 0.1777
Adjuvant Chemotherapy treated vs. non-treated 0.72 (0.39–1.32) 0.2877 0.91 (0.56–1.47) 0.7026
Population AA 1.82 (1.30–2.53) 0.0004 - -
Population African 11.22 (8.11–15.51) <0.0001 - -
Population Indian - - 0.49 (0.27–0.89) 0.0201
Population Irish - - 0.79 (0.48–1.28) 0.3462
AR AR-positive vs. AR-negative 1.70 (1.10–2.61) 0.0157 0.58 (0.37–0.90) 0.0154