Skip to main content
. 2019 Jul 17;16(14):2558. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142558

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of adolescents and their parents.

% Mean ± SD Range
Adolescent age, in years (n = 172) 13.1 ± 1.8 11.0–16.0
Adolescent sex, female (n = 172) 55.2
Adolescent BMI z-score (n = 172) 2.70 ± 0.83 1.1–6.0
Parent age, year (n = 172) 45.7 ± 6.2 31–66
Parent sex, female (n = 172) 84.3
Parent BMI (n = 172) 30.3 ± 7.3 18.3–69.0
Household income in CAD (n = 169)
$60,000 or less 34.9 -- --
$60, 000– $100,000 33.7 -- --
$100, 001 or more 31.4 -- --
Parent education (n = 172)
High school or less 17.4 -- --
Trade certificate/diploma 41.3 -- --
Bachelor degree 18.6 -- --
More than bachelor degree 22.7 -- --
Parental marital status (n = 172)
Married or Common-law 70.9 -- --
Single/Widowed/Separated/Divorced 29.1 -- --
Ethnicity (n = 171)
White 48.0 -- --
East or Southeast Asian 13.5 -- --
South Asian 12.3 -- --
Aboriginal 10.0 -- --
Other ethnicity 16.4 -- --

BMI = Body mass index, SD = Standard deviation, % = Percentage, CAD = Canadian dollars.