Table 4.
Activities | Goals |
---|---|
Self-Management Empowerment • Provide and refer for education on CKD self-management • Conduct “Problem Solving Self-Care Empowerment Classes” |
Enable patients’ self-care and activation |
Facilitate Shared Decision-Making • Assess patients’ readiness to engage in CKD self-care and CKD decision-making and tailor intervention to patient readiness • Help patients comprehend CKD diagnosis and potential need for long-term planning about kidney failure treatments • Support shared decision-making • Ascertain values and enter in electronic health record • Review educational information on treatment modalities • Refer to kidney failure treatment modality classes • Help patient document their treatment preferences |
Improve patients’ informed decision-making about kidney failure treatments |
Offer Psychosocial Support • Connect to behavioral and mental health services • Connect to peer-mentors program (National Kidney Foundation) • Identify caregiver support needs and facilitate support |
Connect patients to mental health and social support |
Provide Care Navigation • Promote timely movement through multi-step referrals and tests (education, encouragement, assistance) • Create link between disconnected CKD clinics and dialysis or transplant centers through letters and phone calls |
Navigate patients through multistep medical plans (e.g., referrals and tests) |
Facilitate Team Communication • Communicate with care team to encourage alignment of care with patients’ preferences |
Advocate to align patients’ care with their values |