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. 2019 Jul 5;7(7):192. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms7070192

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Comparison of two transformation methods in the Weihenstephan lager yeast strain WS 34/70. (A,C) A lithium-acetate/single strand DNA/polyethylene glycol (Li-Ac/ssDNA/PEG) and (B,D) a LiAc/PEG incubation combined with electroporation (Li-Ac/Ep) were used with two different antibiotic concentrations for the selection of transformants. The transformation of WS 34/70 with a freely replicative plasmid carrying a hygromycin resistance marker (pRS-AsTEF1p-ScRAD51-HYG3) yielded few transformants when using the Li-ac/ssDNA/PEG method (A,C). By contrast, the Li-Ac/Ep method together with antibiotic selection at 100 µg/mL final concentration (D), resulted in a higher transformation efficiency compared to the other combinations (AC).