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. 2019 Jul 5;9(7):73. doi: 10.3390/bs9070073

Table 1.

Differences in conduct disorder (CD) and non-conduct disorder inpatients.

Variable Conduct Disorder Logistic Regression Model
No (%) Yes (%) OR 95% CI P Value
Total inpatients 791729 8885 - - -
Age, in years
12–15 49.1 62.6 1.95 1.85–2.05 <0.001
16–18 50.9 37.4 Reference
Sex
Male 42.0 64.4 2.56 2.44–2.69 <0.001
Female 58.0 35.6 Reference
Race
White 61.8 45.7 Reference
African American 18.1 32.8 2.07 1.96–2.19 <0.001
Hispanic 12.5 12.3 1.12 1.04–1.21 0.005
Native American/Asian 7.6 9.2 1.57 1.44–1.71 <0.001
Median household income, in percentiles
0–25th 27.0 36.4 2.01 1.86–2.17 <0.001
26th–50th 25.1 26.8 1.79 1.64–1.93 <0.001
51st–75th 24.4 22.7 1.53 1.41–1.66 <0.001
76th–100th 23.4 14.2 Reference
Comorbid substance use disorder (SUD)
None - - Reference
Alcohol 6.5 10.1 1.67 1.52–1.82 <0.001
Tobacco 10.5 10.1 0.88 0.81–0.96 0.004
Cannabis 15.5 23.7 1.40 1.31–1.49 <0.001
Opioid 2.2 1.6 0.72 0.59–0.88 0.001
Cocaine/amphetamine 2.0 2.8 1.29 1.11–1.51 0.001

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval