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. 2019 Jun 28;8(7):201. doi: 10.3390/antiox8070201

Table 4.

Effect of sterigmatocystin and aflatoxin on conjugated dienes (CD), trienes (CT) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) contents in the liver of broiler chickens (mean ± SD, n = 6).

Conjugated Dienes (OD 232 nm)
Samplings Control STC PSTC AFB1
0 h 0.315 ± 0.027
Day 1 0.261 ± 0.026 0.279 ± 0.028 0.267 ± 0.041 0.296 ± 0.024
Day 2 0.293 ± 0.043 0.334 ± 0.089 0.323 ± 0.059 0.297 ± 0.039
Day 3 0.295 ± 0.041 0.295 ± 0.047 0.304 ± 0.031 0.326 ± 0.023
Day 7 0.313 ± 0.028 0.317 ± 0.036 0.307 ± 0.040 0.320 ± 0.023
Day 14 0.311 ± 0.049 0.290 ± 0.026 0.292 ± 0.029 0.305 ± 0.017
Conjugated Trienes (OD 268 nm)
Samplings Control STC PSTC AFB1
0 h 0.168 ± 0.016
Day 1 0.135 ± 0.012 0.147 ± 0.015 0.138 ± 0.018 0.153 ± 0.010
Day 2 0.145 ± 0.015 0.166 ± 0.033 0.159 ± 0.027 0.157 ± 0.022
Day 3 0.156 ± 0.021 0.151 ± 0.017 0.152 ± 0.012 0.158 ± 0.014
Day 7 0.165 ± 0.012 0.161 ± 0.019 0.157 ± 0.019 0.161 ± 0.012
Day 14 0.155 ± 0.007 0.158 ± 0.012 0.162 ± 0.014 0.164 ± 0.012
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances (Malondialdehyde, µmol/g Wet Weight)
Samplings Control STC PSTC AFB1
0 h 19.85 ± 6.47
Day 1 30.45 ± 12.98 38.99 ± 16.25 26.31 ± 3.27 31.06 ± 4.61
Day 2 25.96 ± 8.44 24.49 ± 6.97 22.18 ± 3.91 24.11 ± 2.78
Day 3 17.73 ± 3.53 14.95 ± 6.97 16.19 ± 4.73 18.62 ± 6.99
Day 7 28.78 ± 2.68 25.24 ± 5.61 28.33 ± 6.06 23.20 ± 1.01
Day 14 18.53 ± 3.13 19.91 ± 2.78 20.74 ± 4.10 23.39 ± 3.57

STC—1590 µg STC/kg feed; PSTC—1570.5 µg STC/kg feed; AFB1—149.1 µg AFB1/kg feed.