Skip to main content
. 2019 Jul 14;8(7):223. doi: 10.3390/plants8070223

Table 1.

Chemical compositions of Boswellia dalzielii oleogum resin essential oils from Burkina Faso.

RI a RI b Compound Re190227M Re190125O Re190125Q Re190125R Re190125S Re190125T Re190125U Re190125V Re190125W Re190125X
906 906 Santolina triene c 1.2 ± 0.0 d 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0
918 919 5,5-Dimethyl-1-vinylbicyclo [2.1.1] hexane 1.1 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0
920 921 Tricyclene 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
923 924 α-Thujene 1.4 ± 0.0 3.1 ± 0.0 9.2 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.2 5.0 ± 0.1 0.7 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 9.8 ± 0.2
932 932 α-Pinene 39.6 ± 1.5 56.0 ± 0.0 41.3 ± 0.1 34.9 ± 0.6 43.3 ± 2.3 26.3 ± 0.3 44.1 ± 0.6 43.5 ± 0.1 49.7 ± 0.0 21.0 ± 0.4
945 945 α-Fenchene tr e tr tr --- tr tr tr tr tr tr
947 946 Camphene 0.9 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.1 1.1 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0
951 953 Thuja-2, 4(10)-diene 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0
953 954 β-Fenchene 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 tr
970 969 Sabinene 1.3 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0
975 974 β-Pinene 1.4 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
985 984 trans-p-Mentha-2, 8-diene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
986 988 Myrcene 1.0 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.1 1.1 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 19.2 ± 0.3
988 989 3, 3, 7-Trimethylcyclohepta-1, 3, 5-triene 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 --- tr --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr ---
996 997 (E)-2,6-Dimethyl-2, 6-octadiene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
998 1001 δ-2-Carene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
999 995 cis-p-Menth-8-ene 0.7 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1002 1003 p-Mentha-1(7), 8-diene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr
1003 1002 α-Phellandrene tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr --- tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 ---
1004 1006 1,5,8-p-Menthatriene 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0
1006 1005 o-Cresol methyl ether tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr
1006 1008 δ-3-Carene --- 0.2 ± 0.0 tr 0.2 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1015 1014 α-Terpinene 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1017 1022 m-Cymene 0.6 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1021 1021 p-Menth-1-ene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr tr
1022 1024 p-Cymene 0.5 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1024 1026 2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr
1027 1024 Limonene 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1028 1025 β-Phellandrene tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1029 1026 1,8-Cineole 0.9 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0
1031 1032 (Z)-β-Ocimene 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1032 1039 o-Cymene 1.2 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0
1043 1044 (E)-β-Ocimene 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0
1055 1054 γ-Terpinene 1.9 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.1 1.9 ± 0.1 2.6 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0
1068 1065 cis-Sabinene hydrate tr tr tr 0.1 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr
1083 1086 Terpinolene 1.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.1 1.3 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0
1088 1089 p-Cymenene 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 --- ---
1088 1090 6,7-Epoxymyrcene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr
1090 1095 6-Camphenone --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1094 1091 Rosefuran tr --- --- --- --- --- --- tr --- ---
1096 1102 Perillene tr tr --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr --- tr
1097 1095 Linalool 1.3 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
1097 1099 α-Pinene oxide tr 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 ---
1099 1098 trans-Sabinene hydrate --- --- tr 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr --- tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0
1103 1101 cis-Thujone 1.2 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0
1110 1112 (E)-2, 4-Dimethylhepta-2, 4-dienal --- --- tr --- --- tr tr --- --- ---
1116 1112 trans-Thujone 0.6 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1117 1119 Myrcenol --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- tr
1117 1118 exo-Fenchol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr ---
1117 1119 trans-p-Mentha-2, 8-dien-1-ol tr --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1119 1124 Chrysanthenone 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1122 1118 cis-p-Menth-2-en-1-ol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr
1125 1122 α-Campholenal 2.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.1 2.1 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0
1130 1132 cis-Limonene oxide --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1135 1137 trans-Limonene oxide --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1137 1137 trans-Sabinol --- --- tr --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- --- ---
1139 1135 trans-Pinocarveol 2.4 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.1 2.8 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0
1139 1137 cis-Verbenol 0.6 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 tr
1143 1140 trans-Verbenol 1.6 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.3 1.6 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1145 1141 Camphor 0.2 ± 0.0 tr 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1148 1150 α-Phellandren-8-ol 0.7 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1158 1158 trans-Pinocamphone 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1160 1160 Pinocarvone 0.5 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1167 1168 trans-Phellandrene epoxide --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr tr tr
1169 1166 p-Mentha-1, 5-dien-8-ol 1.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.038 1.3 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0
1170 1165 Borneol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr
1174 1172 cis-Pinocamphone tr tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr ---
1178 1174 Terpinen-4-ol 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1185 1179 p-Cymen-8-ol 0.8 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0
1192 1186 α-Terpineol 1.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0
1193 1195 Myrtenal 1.8 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
1205 1204 Verbenone 2.8 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0
1216 1215 trans-Carveol 0.1 tr --- --- --- tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 tr ---
1242 1239 Carvone 5.1 ± 0.1 2.1 ± 0.1 4.3 ± 0.0 4.4 ± 0.2 4.2 ± 0.1 5.4 ± 0.1 4.6 ± 0.1 4.7 ± 0.0 5.0 ± 0.0 4.3 ± 0.1
1246 1254 Linalyl acetate --- --- tr --- --- tr tr tr tr ---
1261 1265 3, 5-Dimethoxytoluene --- tr tr --- --- tr tr tr --- tr
1281 1287 Bornyl acetate 3.4 ± 0.2 1.6 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.0 3.5 ± 0.3 2.6 ± 0.1 3.5 ± 0.1 2.6 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.0 2.6 ± 0.0
1286 1289 Thymol --- --- tr --- --- tr --- --- --- tr
1294 1298 Carvacrol 2.2 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0
1343 1346 α-Terpinyl acetate 2.1 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0
1345 1345 α-Cubebene 3.4 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.1 2.6 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0
1373 1374 α-Copaene 4.8 ± 0.4 1.8 ± 0.0 3.9 ± 0.0 4.7 ± 0.1 3.8 ± 0.1 5.0 ± 0.1 4.1 ± 0.1 3.6 ± 0.0 4.1 ± 0.0 3.8 ± 0.0
1409 1411 cis-α-Bergamotene --- tr tr --- --- --- tr tr tr tr
1416 1417 β-Caryophyllene --- --- --- --- --- --- tr --- --- tr
1429 1432 trans-α-Bergamotene --- tr tr --- --- --- tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 tr
1441 1440 (Z)-β-Farnesene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr
1441 1449 α-Himachalene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1452 1452 α-Humulene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1486 1489 β-Selinene --- --- --- --- --- --- tr --- --- tr
1493 1498 α-Selinene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1579 1582 Caryophyllene oxide --- --- --- --- --- --- tr tr --- tr
1942 1944 m-Camphorene 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1948 1947 (3E)-Cembrene A 0.1 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1977 1977 p-Camphorene tr tr --- --- tr --- 0.2 ± 0.0 --- --- tr
1993 1992 α-Pinacene --- tr tr --- --- --- tr tr tr tr
2130 2138 Cembrenol 0.1 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
2143 2144 Incensole + Serratol 0.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0
Monoterpene hydrocarbons 56.6 76.4 65.1 52.5 62.4 49.6 60.5 59.9 61.5 65.9
Oxygenated monoterpenoids 33.9 17.8 27.0 36.7 29.6 39.8 31.2 33.1 30.5 26.1
Sesquiterpenoids 8.2 3.0 6.7 7.5 6.4 7.7 6.5 6.1 7.0 6.3
Diterpenoids 0.7 1.8 0.7 1.8 0.6 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.6 1.6
Others 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0
Total Identified 99.6 99.1 99.8 99.0 99.3 99.0 99.8 99.9 99.5 99.9
RI a RI b Compound Re190227G Re190227H Re190227I Re190227K Re190227L Re190227N Re190227O Re190227P Re190416A Re190416B
906 906 Santolina triene c 1.2 ± 0.0 d 1.4 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0
918 919 5, 5-Dimethyl-1-vinylbicyclo [2.1.1] hexane 0.8 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
920 921 Tricyclene 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
923 924 α-Thujene 1.4 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 3.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0
932 932 α-Pinene 51.0 ± 0.2 41.8 ± 0.3 44.9 ± 0.4 39.6 ± 0.3 38.2 ± 0.3 47.1 ± 0.5 40.3 ± 0.3 42.0 ± 0.3 55.2 ± 0.4 54.2 ± 0.2
945 945 α-Fenchene tr e tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr
947 946 Camphene 0.8 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
951 953 Thuja-2, 4(10)-diene 0.6 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0
953 954 β-Fenchene 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0
970 969 Sabinene 0.7 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
975 974 β-Pinene 1.6 ± 0.0 2.6 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0
985 984 trans-p-Mentha-2, 8-diene --- --- tr --- tr tr --- --- tr tr
986 988 Myrcene 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 3.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 5.5 ± 0.1 2.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0
988 989 3, 3, 7-Trimethylcyclohepta-1, 3, 5-triene --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr tr
996 997 (E)-2, 6-Dimethyl-2, 6-octadiene --- --- tr tr --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr
998 1001 δ-2-Carene --- --- tr tr --- --- --- --- tr tr
999 995 cis-p-Menth-8-ene 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 ---
1002 1003 p-Mentha-1(7), 8-diene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1003 1002 α-Phellandrene tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1004 1006 1,5,8-p-Menthatriene 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 --- 0.3 ± 0.0
1006 1005 o-Cresol methyl ether 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.3 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 --- 0.1 ± 0.0
1006 1008 δ-3-Carene tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0
1015 1014 α-Terpinene 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1017 1022 m-Cymene 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0
1021 1021 p-Menth-1-ene --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1022 1024 p-Cymene 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1024 1026 2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran --- 0.2 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr tr --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr
1027 1024 Limonene tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1028 1025 β-Phellandrene 0.4 ± 0.0 --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 tr 0.3 ± 0.0 tr tr
1029 1026 1,8-Cineole 1.3 ± 0.0 3. ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 4.6 ± 0.1 5.1 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 6.1 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0
1031 1032 (Z)-β-Ocimene 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1032 1039 o-Cymene 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
1043 1044 (E)-β-Ocimene 0.1 ± 0.0 tr 0.6 ± 0.0 0.2 0.5 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1055 1054 γ-Terpinene 1.5 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0
1068 1065 cis-Sabinene hydrate --- tr tr tr --- --- tr tr tr tr
1083 1086 Terpinolene 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0
1088 1089 p-Cymenene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1088 1090 6,7-Epoxymyrcene tr --- --- --- --- --- --- tr --- ---
1090 1095 6-Camphenone --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1094 1091 Rosefuran --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1096 1102 Perillene 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr --- ---
1097 1095 Linalool 0.8 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 tr ---
1097 1099 α-Pinene oxide --- tr tr --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr --- --- 0.1 ± 0.0
1099 1098 trans-Sabinene hydrate --- tr --- --- --- --- --- tr 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1103 1101 cis-Thujone 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 --- ---
1110 1112 (E)-2, 4-Dimethylhepta-2, 4-dienal --- tr --- --- --- --- --- --- tr ---
1116 1112 trans-Thujone 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1117 1119 Myrcenol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1117 1118 exo-Fenchol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1117 1119 trans-p-Mentha-2, 8-dien-1-ol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1119 1124 Chrysanthenone 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1122 1118 cis-p-Menth-2-en-1-ol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1125 1122 α-Campholenal 1.6 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0
1130 1132 cis-Limonene oxide --- 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 --- tr tr
1135 1137 trans-Limonene oxide --- 0.2 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- ---
1137 1137 trans-Sabinol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1139 1135 trans-Pinocarveol 1.4 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0
1139 1137 cis-Verbenol tr 0.7 ± 0.0 tr 0.3 ± 0.0 tr tr 0.6 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1143 1140 trans-Verbenol 0.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.1 1.3 ± 0.0
1145 1141 Camphor 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1148 1150 α-Phellandren-8-ol 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1158 1158 trans-Pinocamphone 0.4 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0
1160 1160 Pinocarvone 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1167 1168 trans-Phellandrene epoxide --- tr tr tr --- --- --- --- tr tr
1169 1166 p-Mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol 1.1 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0
1170 1165 Borneol --- --- --- --- --- --- --- tr --- ---
1174 1172 cis-Pinocamphone tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr
1178 1174 Terpinen-4-ol 0.4 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1185 1179 p-Cymen-8-ol 0.5 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1192 1186 α-Terpineol 0.7 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 1.1 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
1193 1195 Myrtenal 1.2 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.2 ± 0.0
1205 1204 Verbenone 1.9 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 2.6 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0
1216 1215 trans-Carveol --- 0.3 ± 0.0 tr 0.1 --- --- 0.2 ± 0.0 --- 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0
1242 1239 Carvone 4.2 ± 0.1 4.2 ± 0.0 4.3 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.1 3.3 ± 0.0 3.6 ± 0.0 5.1 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.0 3.7 ± 0.1 3.4 ± 0.3
1246 1254 Linalyl acetate --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1261 1265 3,5-Dimethoxytoluene tr --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1281 1287 Bornyl acetate 2.4 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.0 2.6 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 3.1 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0
1286 1289 Thymol --- tr --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1294 1298 Carvacrol 1.7 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.9 ± 0.0 --- ---
1343 1346 α-Terpinyl acetate 1.9 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 1.6 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 1.4 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0 1.7 ± 0.0 1.3 ± 0.0 1.5 ± 0.0
1345 1345 α-Cubebene 2.6 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.4 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.0 2.2 ± 0.0 2.9 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 2.1 ± 0.0 2.0 ± 0.0
1373 1374 α-Copaene 3.8 ± 0.0 3.5 ± 0.0 3.7 ± 0.1 3.6 ± 0.1 2.9 ± 0.0 3.2 ± 0.0 4.1 ± 0.0 3.7 ± 0.0 2.5 ± 0.0 3.5 ± 0.1
1409 1411 cis-α-Bergamotene tr tr tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0
1416 1417 β-Caryophyllene tr tr tr tr tr tr tr tr --- tr
1429 1432 trans-α-Bergamotene tr tr tr tr 0.2 ± 0.0 tr tr tr tr 0.1 ± 0.0
1441 1440 (Z)-β-Farnesene --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1441 1449 α-Himachalene --- --- --- --- tr tr --- --- --- ---
1452 1452 α-Humulene tr --- --- --- tr --- --- --- --- ---
1486 1489 β-Selinene tr --- --- tr tr --- --- --- --- ---
1493 1498 α-Selinene tr --- --- --- tr --- --- --- --- ---
1579 1582 Caryophyllene oxide tr tr --- --- tr tr tr tr --- ---
1942 1944 m-Camphorene 0.3 ± 0.0 --- 1.8 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 1.8 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 tr --- ---
1948 1947 (3E)-Cembrene A 0.7 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.9 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0
1977 1977 p-Camphorene 0.1 ± 0.0 --- --- --- 2.1 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 tr tr --- ---
1993 1992 α-Pinacene tr tr tr --- 0.1 ± 0.0 tr tr tr --- 0.1 ± 0.0
2130 2138 Cembrenol 0.4 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.8 ± 0.0 tr 0.5 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0
2143 2144 Incensole + Serratol 0.7 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.2 ± 0.0 0.1 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 0.5 ± 0.0 0.3 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.0
Monoterpene hydrocarbons 65.7 60.1 62.7 61.5 53.8 69.2 58.5 57.9 70.9 70.0
Oxygenated monoterpenoids 25.1 32.5 27.1 30.5 33.8 23.5 33.0 34.6 23.0 21.4
Sesquiterpenoids 6.4 5.7 6.2 5.9 6.1 5.4 7.0 6.1 4.6 5.7
Diterpenoids 2.3 0.9 3.7 1.1 5.6 1.6 0.9 1.0 0.6 1.9
Others 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1
Total Identified 99.6 99.4 99.8 99.1 99.4 99.6 99.8 99.7 99.2 99.0

a RI: Retention Index determined in reference to a homologous series of n-alkanes on a ZB-5ms column. b RI: Retention Index from the databases. c Entries in boldface were used in the cluster analysis. d Percentages are average of three runs (±standard deviations). e tr = “trace” (<0.05%).