Table 4.
Predictors of hemorrhagic stroke compared to ischemic stroke patients admitted to stroke unit of JUMC
| Variables | HS | IS | COR 95% CI | P value | AOR 95% CI | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial fibrillation | Yes | 4 | 15 | 0.231 (0.71–0.75) | 0.014 | 0.08 (0.01–0.68 | 0.021* |
| No | 51 | 45 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Heart failure | yes | 4 | 16 | 0.21 (0.07–0.68) | 0.009 | ||
| no | 52 | 44 | 1.00 | ||||
| Previous stroke | yes | 1 | 8 | 0.12 (0.01–0.98) | 0.048 | 0.18 (0.02–1.66) | 0.130 |
| no | 55 | 52 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Smoking (current/previous) | yes | 14 | 6 | 3.00 (1.06–8.47) | 0.038 | ||
| no | 52 | 54 | 1.00 | ||||
| Coronary disease (CHD, IHD) | yes | 3 | 11 | 0.25 (0.67–0.98) | 0.043 | ||
| no | 53 | 49 | 1.00 | ||||
| Migraine/ headache history | yes | 10 | 2 | 6.30 (1.32–30.20) | 0.021 | 14.54 (0.85–249.98) | 0.065 |
| no | 46 | 58 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| situation of previous HTN management | Medication discontinued | 15 | 9 | 3.33 (1.06–10.53) | 0.04 | ||
| Not start medication | 10 | 9 | 2.22 (0.67–7.41) | 0.194 | |||
| On medication | 9 | 18 | 1.00 | ||||
AOR Adjusted odds ratio, CHD Coronary Heart Disease, COR Crude odds ratio, IHD Ischemic Heart Disease, HTN Hypertension
*stastistically significant at p < 0.05