Skip to main content
. 2019 Jul 17;4(7):12259–12270. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01557

Table 1. Anti-Alzheimer’s Disease Activity of Bromophenols from S. latiusculaa.

  50% enzyme inhibition concentration (IC50, μM) (mean ± SD)b
compounds AChE (n = 3) BChE (n = 3) BACE1 (n = 3) GSK-3β (n = 3)
MeOH extractd 195.71 ± 5.07 103.16 ± 3.51 109.59 ± 3.69 219.05 ± 6.21
2,3,6-tribromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol 7.31 ± 0.25f 8.95 ± 2.18g 5.16 ± 0.60f 229.42 ± 12.05e
2,3,6-tribromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl methyl ether 9.61 ± 0.35e 14.41 ± 0.27f 4.79 ± 0.82g 140.01 ± 15.08f
bis-(2,3,6-tribromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) ether 2.66 ± 0.24g 4.03 ± 0.15h 2.32 ± 0.10h 56.46 ± 2.48g
berberinec 1.17 ± 0.09h 26.15 ± 0.27e    
quercetinc     25.21 ± 3.12e  
luteolinc       5.42 ± 0.19h
SB-415286c       0.11 ± 0.01i
a

Note: Means with different superscripts (e−i) within a column are significantly different with Duncan’s test at p < 0.05.

b

The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values were calculated from a log dose inhibition curve and expressed as mean ± SD of triplicate experiments.

c

Used as reference controls (SB-415286; 3-[(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-amino]-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrrol-2,5-dione).

d

IC50 values are expressed in μg/mL.