Table 1. Intraosseous orbital hemangiomas with intracranial extension .
Year | Author | Age/Sex | Affected Bones | Main Clinical Findings | Duration of symptoms | Pathology | Surgery |
1997 | Sweet et al. [15] | 8 F | Sphenoid | Proptosis, reduced vision, ophthalmoplegia | Acute (1 day) | Capillary | Craniotomy |
1999 | Slaba et al. [16] | 55 M | Sphenoid | Proptosis, reduced vision | 3 years | Cavernous | Craniotomy |
2005 | Shah et al. [10] | 39 M | Frontal | Ptosis, ophthalmoplegia | 1 year | Capillary | Craniotomy |
2013 | Gupta et al. [2] | 49 M | Frontal | Midline frontal swelling, headache | 2 years | Cavernous | Craniectomy with titanium cranioplasty |
2013 | Gupta et al. [2] | 59 M | Frontal | Proptosis, inferior globe displacement | 6 months | Cavernous | Craniectomy (type of cranioplasty not specified) |