TABLE 1.

Spearman’s rank phenotypic correlation coefficients (r) between morphological traits for (A) RIL population (n = 108) and (B) diversity panel (n = 110 genotypes).

Traits	Waterlogged germination	Flower color (FC)	Leaf axil pigment (LAP)	Testa color (TC)	Seed weight (SW)	Stem base width (SBW)	Plant height (PH)
(A) RIL population
FC	0.62∗∗∗	−
LAP	0.66∗∗∗	0.95∗∗∗	−
TC	0.59∗∗∗	0.86∗∗∗	0.88∗∗∗	−
SW	0.10	0.13	0.13	0.08	−
SBW	–0.00	–0.06	–0.06	–0.04	0.18	−
PH	–0.01	–0.04	–0.04	0.00	0.36∗∗∗	–0.16	−
TF	–0.04	–0.06	–0.06	–0.01	0.18	0.02	0.10
(B) Diversity panel
FC	0.57∗∗∗	−
LAP	0.51∗∗∗	0.86∗∗∗	−
TC	0.51∗∗∗	0.76∗∗∗	0.73∗∗∗	−
SW	–0.18	−0.36∗∗∗	–0.16	−0.29∗∗	−
SBW	−0.25∗∗	−0.43∗∗∗	−0.27∗∗	−0.29∗∗	0.40∗∗∗	−
PH	0.17	0.23*	0.21*	–0.05	0.00	−0.29∗∗	−
TF	0.02	0.12	0.12	–0.04	0.12	–0.08	0.11

TF, time to flower. Significant correlations are shown in bold. ^*P < 0.05; ^∗∗P < 0.01; ^∗∗∗P < 0.001.