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. 2019 Jul 19;11(7):1649. doi: 10.3390/nu11071649
MRS magnetic resonance spectroscopy
LC/MS liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
SPECIAL short-TE spin-echo full-intensity acquired localized single voxel spectroscopy
Gln glutamine
Glu glutamate
PCC posterior cingulate cortex
Cbll cerebellum
Glx sum of Glu and Gln
MSG monosodium glutamate
BBB blood brain barrier
VOI volume of interest
OVS outer volume suppression
VAPOR variable-pulse power and optimized relaxation delays
%CoV percent coefficient of variance
CSF cerebrospinal fluid
WM white matter
GM grey matter
SNR signal-to-noise ratio
NAA N-acetylaspartate
MM macromolecules
Ala alanine
Asp aspartate
PCh phosphocholine
Cr creatine
PCr phosphocreatine
GABA γ-aminobutyric acid
GSH glutathione
Gly glycine
mI myo-inositol
Lac lactate
Scyllo scyllo-inositol
Tau taurine
Glc glucose
NAAG N-acetylaspartylglutamate
GPC glycerophosphocholine
PE phosphorylethanolamine
Ser serine
2Na·EDTA disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate
HPLC-ESI-MS high-performance liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
tCr sum of Cr and PCr
tNAA sum of NAA and NAAG
tCho sum of GPC and PCh
CRLB Cramér–Rao lower bound