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. 2019 Jun 26;11(7):1449. doi: 10.3390/nu11071449

Table 3.

Number (%) of food items in each portion size category by the ratio of the values of the newly determined gender specific-portion sizes relative to the values of the original-portion sizes (expressed as a percentage) of the Multiethnic Cohort quantitative food frequency questionnaire.1.

Original Portion Size Category % of Gender Specific-Portion Size Values to Original-Portion Size Values
<50% 50%–70% 70%–90% 90%–110% 110%–130% 130%–150% >150%
Men
A 1 (0.6) 6 (3.7) 12 (7.4) 50 (30.7) 16 (9.8) 26 (16.0) 52 (31.9)
B 10 (6.1) 27 (16.6) 32 (19.6) 68 (41.7) 21 (12.9) 2 (1.2) 3 (1.8)
C 31 (19.6) 50 (31.7) 35 (22.2) 36 (22.8) 6 (3.8) - -
D 2 (28.6) - 2 (28.6) 3 (42.9) - - -
Overall 44 (9.0) 83 (16.9) 81 (16.5) 157 (32.0) 43 (8.8) 28 (5.7) 55 (11.2)
Women
A - 14 (8.6) 16 (9.8) 50 (30.7) 14 (8.6) 27 (16.6) 42 (25.8)
B 12 (7.4) 36 (22.1) 38 (23.3) 67 (41.1) 5 (3.1) 3 (1.8) 2 (1.2)
C 38 (24.1) 62 (39.2) 28 (17.7) 30 (19.0) - - -
D 2 (28.6) 1 (14.3) 1 (14.3) 3 (42.9) - - -
Overall 52 (10.6) 113 (23.0) 83 (16.9) 150 (30.5) 19 (3.9) 30 (6.1) 44 (9.0)

1 Distributions between men and women are significantly different by chi-square test (p = 0.0136).