Table 5.
Percentage of per capita total daily calories from food groups by eating location (home, school, other) * among low- and middle-income Chilean children and adolescents from Southeast Santiago, 2016.
| Food Groups | Preschool Children (n = 839) | Adolescents (n = 643) | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Calories Eaten at Home | Mean Calories Eaten at School | Mean Calories Eaten at other Locations | Mean Calories Eaten at Home |
Mean Calories Eaten at School |
Mean Calories Eaten at other Locations | |||||||||||||
| Absolute | Absolute | Absolute | Absolute | Absolute | Absolute | |||||||||||||
| Mean | SE † | % | Mean | SE | % | Mean | SE | % | Mean | SE | % | Mean | SE | % | Mean | SE | % | |
| Cereal-based foods | 124.8 | 4.8 | 15.0% | 13.2 | 1.4 | 4.7% | 14.0 | 2.1 | 9.8% | 311.0 | 10.0 | 27.1% | 44.7 | 4.1 | 9.2% | 24.4 | 3.5 | 12.7% |
| Grain-based desserts | 56.1 | 4.4 | 6.7% | 36.2 | 2.8 | 12.9% | 22.6 | 2.8 | 15.8% | 95.0 | 9.2 | 8.3% | 107.0 | 6.9 | 22.0% | 26.6 | 4.4 | 13.8% |
| Sweets and non-grain-based desserts | 26.1 | 3.0 | 3.1% | 6.5 | 1.1 | 2.3% | 12.5 | 1.6 | 8.8% | 29.7 | 3.8 | 2.6% | 22.0 | 2.6 | 4.5% | 12.4 | 2.4 | 6.5% |
| Salty snacks | 11.8 | 2.4 | 1.4% | 8.7 | 1.6 | 3.1% | 6.4 | 1.2 | 4.5% | 35.5 | 6.1 | 3.1% | 21.9 | 3.7 | 4.5% | 15.1 | 3.7 | 7.9% |
| Meat, poultry, and meat substitutes | 35.8 | 2.6 | 4.3% | 1.9 | 0.4 | 0.7% | 6.0 | 1.3 | 4.2% | 81.8 | 5.5 | 7.1% | 17.4 | 2.3 | 3.6% | 13.4 | 2.4 | 7.0% |
| Dairy products and dairy substitutes | 38.1 | 2.3 | 4.6% | 20.9 | 1.7 | 7.4% | 5.4 | 1.0 | 3.8% | 44.2 | 3.9 | 3.9% | 18.6 | 2.0 | 3.8% | 6.1 | 1.2 | 3.2% |
| Fruits, vegetables, and mushrooms | 39.0 | 2.2 | 4.7% | 13.3 | 1.0 | 4.7% | 5.3 | 0.8 | 3.7% | 40.4 | 2.9 | 3.5% | 15.6 | 1.5 | 3.2% | 6.3 | 1.2 | 3.3% |
| Oils and fats | 27.6 | 1.3 | 3.3% | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.3% | 3.2 | 0.6 | 2.2% | 35.8 | 2.3 | 3.1% | 3.8 | 0.7 | 0.8% | 2.2 | 0.6 | 1.2% |
| Coffee and tea | 4.2 | 0.6 | 0.5% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3% | 36.3 | 2.8 | 3.2% | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.3% | 2.2 | 0.5 | 1.2% |
| Fast foods | 13.1 | 2.0 | 1.6% | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5% | 8.7 | 1.8 | 6.1% | 24.4 | 3.9 | 2.1% | 6.6 | 1.9 | 1.4% | 18.2 | 4.2 | 9.5% |
| Sugar-sweetened beverages | 111.9 | 4.7 | 13.4% | 46.2 | 2.3 | 16.5% | 20.7 | 2.1 | 14.5% | 113.5 | 5.7 | 9.9% | 46.7 | 3.3 | 9.6% | 22.3 | 2.8 | 11.6% |
| Unsweetened dairy drinks and substitutes | 55.9 | 4.4 | 6.7% | 20.1 | 1.4 | 7.2% | 2.3 | 0.6 | 1.6% | 23.3 | 2.6 | 2.0% | 15.1 | 1.5 | 3.1% | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3% |
| Mixed dishes | 133.3 | 6.1 | 16.0% | 71.3 | 5.1 | 25.4% | 16.7 | 2.3 | 11.7% | 143.5 | 9.1 | 12.5% | 109.6 | 7.2 | 22.5% | 8.5 | 2.1 | 4.4% |
| Empanadas and sandwiches | 8.2 | 1.9 | 1.0% | 17.8 | 1.9 | 6.3% | 5.4 | 2.1 | 3.8% | 37.6 | 6.6 | 3.3% | 36.4 | 3.9 | 7.5% | 21.3 | 4.7 | 11.1% |
| Other food groups | 148.0 | 5.6 | 17.7% | 22.3 | 1.9 | 8.0% | 13.1 | 1.8 | 9.2% | 94.7 | 5.1 | 8.3% | 19.9 | 2.1 | 4.1% | 12.8 | 2.2 | 6.6% |
| Daily per capita total | 834.0 | 13.9 | 100.0% | 281.0 | 9.9 | 100.0% | 143.0 | 9.8 | 100.0% | 1147.0 | 24.5 | 100.0% | 487.0 | 16.7 | 100.0% | 193.0 | 16.5 | 100.0% |
* We designated the eating location as home if food was consumed at home, school if food was consumed at school, and other if food was consumed at another person’s home, at a food court, at a cinema, at a restaurant, in the street, on transportation, or at another location. † SE, Standard error.