Table 1.
Estimated total dietary fiber, total starch, and resistant starch of some nourishment sources (g/100 g as eaten).
Source | Total Starch | Total Dietary Fiber | Resistant Starch |
---|---|---|---|
Legumes | |||
Red beans | 42.4 | 36.2 | 24.4 |
Pulses | 53.2 | 33.1 | 25.3 |
Vigna unguiculata (Peas) | 53.6 | 32.6 | 17.5 |
Cereal grains | |||
Barley (Hordeum vulgare) | 55.2 | 17 | 18.3 |
Corn Starch | 77.5 | 19.3 | 25.7 |
Arborio rice | 95.2 | 1.2 | 14.2 |
Wheat | 50.4 | 17.2 | 13.2 |
Oats | 43.2 | 37.2 | 7.2 |
Flours | |||
Corn | 84.2 | 2.3 | 11.3 |
Wheat | 68.5 | 12.6 | 1.4 |
Rice | 86.3 | 5.4 | 1.5 |
Potato | 81 | 2.7 | 1.6 |
Grain-based food products | |||
Spaghetti | 73.9 | 5.7 | 3.1 |
Rolled oats | 56.4 | 10.3 | 8.2 |
Cereal products | |||
Crisp bread | 67.2 | N/A | 1.4 |
White bread | 46.3 | N/A | 1.6 |
Granary bread | 44.6 | N/A | 6.2 |
Extruded oat cereal | 57.1 | N/A | 0.5 |
Puffed wheat cereal | 67.7 | N/A | 1.5 |
Oat porridge | 9.2 | N/A | 0.4 |
Cooked spaghetti | N/A | N/A | 2.7 |
Cooked rice | N/A | N/A | 3.8 |
Potato products | |||
Boiled potatoes | N/A | N/A | 2.1 |
Chips | 29.1 | N/A | 4.5 |
Mashed potatoes | N/A | N/A | 2.1 |
Quantification of total starch, total dietary fiber, and resistant starch levels in diverse raw food material and expressed in terms of percentage. Copyright obtained from Tamura et al. [39].