Table 4.
Fish | Protein | Fat | Energy | Na | K | Ca | Mg | P | Zn | Cu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Freshwater fish | ||||||||||
FBF | 19.77 | 1.05 | 8.85 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.32 | 0.66 | 0.06 |
FBS | 22.61 | 0.98 | 9.93 | 0.48 | 0.42 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.30 | 0.57 | 0.06 |
FCF | 12.11 | 2.45 | 7.05 | 0.05 | 0.42 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.32 | 1,48 | 0.06 |
FCS | 16.39 | 2.07 | 8.42 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.31 | 1,01 | 0.06 |
FSAF | 18.92 | 15.81 | 21.8 | 0.08 | 0.57 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.44 | 0.80 | 0.09 |
FSAS | 25.89 | 13.25 | 22.28 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.31 | 0.65 | 0.08 |
FSIF | 16.83 | 1.56 | 8.14 | 0.04 | 0.44 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.29 | 0.64 | 0.04 |
FSIS | 18.72 | 1.34 | 8.69 | 0.51 | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0.60 | 0.03 |
FTF | 18.68 | 0.79 | 8.09 | 0.06 | 0.49 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.34 | 0.75 | 0.05 |
FTS | 24.17 | 0.65 | 10.35 | 0.69 | 0.41 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.62 | 0.04 |
FWF | 19.41 | 1.22 | 8.86 | 0.06 | 0.76 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.43 | 1.49 | 0.08 |
FWS | 22.34 | 1.17 | 9.99 | 0.72 | 0.63 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.23 | 1.31 | 0.07 |
Sea and ocean fish | ||||||||||
SBF | 21.69 | 6.29 | 14.34 | 0.09 | 0.62 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.40 | 0.72 | 0.09 |
SBS | 25.73 | 5.13 | 14.91 | 0.52 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.31 | 0.55 | 0.52 |
SCF | 18.49 | 0.81 | 8.13 | 0.12 | 0.45 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.60 | 0.12 |
SCS | 20.97 | 0.64 | 8.96 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.62 | 0.28 |
SFF | 14.52 | 1.12 | 6.82 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.64 | 0.08 |
SFS | 16.75 | 0.97 | 7.57 | 0.39 | 0.30 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0.62 | 0.39 |
SHAF | 12.83 | 14.32 | 19.82 | 0.11 | 0.65 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.38 | 0.81 | 0.11 |
SHAS | 19.56 | 18.32 | 21.61 | 0.31 | 0.85 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.40 | 0.66 | 0.31 |
SHEF | 17.08 | 10.29 | 10.29 | 0.16 | 0.50 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.37 | 1.25 | 0.16 |
SHES | 23.36 | 11.62 | 19.80 | 0.33 | 0.68 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.46 | 0.94 | 0.33 |
SMF | 18.55 | 19.85 | 20.12 | 0.17 | 0.49 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.35 | 1.06 | 0.17 |
SMS | 23.18 | 14.11 | 27.14 | 0.38 | 0.62 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.37 | 1.00 | 0.38 |
SRF | 18.33 | 1.52 | 8.27 | 0.12 | 0.39 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.24 | 0.57 | 0.12 |
SRS | 24.51 | 1.04 | 11.17 | 0.32 | 0.43 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.32 |
Daily intake | 91 b g | 65 b g | 2000 b kcal | 0.5 d–3 e, f g | 2 c–2.9 g g | 0.8 c g | 0.3 h–0.42 c g | 0.7 c–1.6 i g | 6 j–11 c,j mg | 0.9 c–2.4 k mg |
a One serving: 150 g, accepted as average fillet weight [3]. b Dietary Guidelines for Americans [3]. c Food Standards for the Polish Population [31]. d Minimal salt intake in low-sodium diets [32]. e Prevention of cardiovascular disease [33]. f The average daily sodium intake in the UK and northern European countries [34]. g The recommended amount in the diet of patients with cardiac diseases [35]. h Dietary Mg intake reducing risk of hearing loss [36]. i Estimated phosphorus intakes with diets in USA [37]. j EFSA; Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for zinc [2]. k The level at which good health status was observed in the 25 year studies [38].