TABLE 1.
Lean | DIO | |||||||||||
Excitatory | Inhibitory | Excitatory | Inhibitory | |||||||||
5-L | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N |
Hi Su | 13.9 | 2.0 | 21 | −15.2 | 1.8 | 6 | 18.6 | 4.0 | 7 | −10.5 | 2.3 | 3 |
Lo Su | 14.2 | 1.8 | 24 | −15.0 | 3.6 | 6 | 15.5 | 2.4 | 11 | −10.2 | 1.8 | 3 |
N | 16.0 | 1.9 | 19 | −11.8 | 1.5 | 4 | 13.7 | 3.0 | 11 | −6.7 | 0.3 | 3 |
CA | 20.0 | 2.2 | 29 | −16.9 | 2.5 | 8 | 15.8 | 2.3 | 17 | −13.1 | 3.2 | 5 |
Caf | 15.1 | 2.4 | 13 | −12.9 | 3.3 | 5 | 10.8 | 2.4 | 7 | −13.7 | 4.6 | 4 |
Hi GJ | 15.7 | 2.1 | 27 | −12.2 | 1.9 | 11 | 26.0 | 2.9 | 13 | −10.1 | 3.4 | 3 |
Lo GJ | 14.4 | 1.7 | 26 | −9.3 | 7.0 | 5 | 14.7 | 2.1 | 15 | −20.6 | 1 | |
Clm J | 13.4 | 1.4 | 26 | −18.2 | 3.1 | 5 | 13.5 | 4.0 | 8 | −17.5 | 7.7 | 2 |
Lm J | 20.4 | 2.0 | 28 | −15.7 | 4.5 | 8 | 19.0 | 2.5 | 21 | −8.0 | 1.8 | 2 |
Coff | 18.5 | 1.8 | 26 | −11.5 | 1.8 | 5 | 16.6 | 1.6 | 20 | −11.1 | 3.2 | 4 |
Crm | 18.2 | 2.1 | 21 | −16.0 | 1.2 | 2 | 14.0 | 1.5 | 19 | −9.9 | 3.8 | 3 |
AS | 12.8 | 1.8 | 11 | −19.7 | 4.8 | 3 | 14.0 | 2.0 | 8 | −7.8 | 3.1 | 2 |
Lean | DIO | |||||||||||
Excitatory | Inhibitory | Excitatory | Inhibitory | |||||||||
LXL | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N | MEAN | SEM | N |
Hi S | 29.4 | 2.6 | 54 | −28.4 | 2.1 | 5 | 15.8 | 1.4 | 26 | −14.5 | 1.8 | 5 |
Lo S | 26.3 | 2.6 | 49 | −19.6 | 2.7 | 6 | 15.0 | 1.6 | 25 | −17.2 | 3.7 | 4 |
NaCl | 31.0 | 2.6 | 50 | −13.7 | 2.2 | 3 | 16.1 | 2.1 | 23 | −19.7 | 1 | |
CA | 26.5 | 2.3 | 52 | −19.5 | 5.0 | 5 | 15.5 | 2.3 | 25 | −16.6 | 2.2 | 5 |
Caf | 28.4 | 2.6 | 54 | −37.3 | 1 | 17.3 | 1.6 | 23 | −21.1 | 1.9 | 3 | |
Hi GJ | 28.4 | 2.6 | 52 | −34.3 | 0.3 | 2 | 17.0 | 2.3 | 22 | −21.9 | 1 | |
Lo GJ | 29.2 | 2.5 | 55 | −22.4 | 4.5 | 3 | 19.0 | 1.9 | 22 | −16.8 | 1.8 | 3 |
Clm J | 30.0 | 2.5 | 56 | −22.6 | 4.5 | 5 | 18.2 | 2.1 | 24 | −10.6 | 4.2 | 4 |
Lm J | 24.9 | 2.0 | 60 | −29.0 | 4.9 | 3 | 14.6 | 1.7 | 25 | −18.7 | 2.7 | 4 |
Coff | 26.8 | 2.6 | 57 | −25.8 | 9.5 | 2 | 16.1 | 2.3 | 20 | −18.9 | 4.0 | 2 |
Crm | 23.6 | 2.0 | 55 | −22.9 | 7.8 | 2 | 16.0 | 1.2 | 27 | −18.0 | 4.9 | 3 |
AS | 25.9 | 2.5 | 57 | −21.8 | 2.1 | 6 | 15.2 | 1.5 | 23 | −6.4 | 1.2 | 12 |
Lean n = 74; DIO n = 49. 5-L, 5-lick; LXL, lick-by-lick; Hi Su, 0.5 M sucrose, Lo Su, 0.1 M sucrose; N, 0.05M NaCl; CA, 0.01 M citric acid, Caf, 0.002 M; Hi GJ, 100% grape juice; Lo GJ, 25% grape juice; Clm J, clam juice; Lm J, lemon juice; Coff, coffee; Crm, 25% heavy cream; AS, artificial saliva.