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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2019 May 30;26(9):2738–2746. doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07475-9

TABLE 2.

Final pathologic characteristics stratified by extent of the DCISM lesion

DCISM suspected [n = 105] DCISM definite 1 focus [n = 175] DCISM definite >1 focus 1 biopsy [n = 67] DCISM definite >1 focus >1 biopsy [n = 22] p- Value DCISM definite total [n = 264] p-Value
PT <0.001 <0.001
 Tis 54 (51) 0 (0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0)
 T1mi 22 (21) 113 (65) 36 (54) 15 (68) 164 (62)
 Tl 29 (28) 60 (34) 31 (46) 7 (32) 98 (37)
 T2–4 0 (0) 2 (1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (1)
Tumor size, cm [median (IQR)] 0.2 (0.1–0.6) 0.14 (0.1–0.4) 0.2 (0.1–0.4) 0.1 (0.1–0.4) 0.71 0.17 (0.1–0.4) 0.55
pNa 0.16 0.07
 pN0 78/81 (96) 147/163 (90) 59/67 (88) 18/22 (82) 224/252 (89)
 pN0(i+) 2 (3) 2 (1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (1)
 pN1mi 0 (0) 4 (3) 1 (2) 2 (9) 7 (3)
≥pN1+ 1 (1) 10 (6) 4 (6) 2 (9) 16 (6)
Extensive/multicentric DCIS 17 (16) 36 (21) 11 (16) 4 (18) 0.79 51 (19) 0.48
Lymphovascular invasion 5 (5) 19 (11) 4 (6) 3 (14) 0.33 26 (10) 0.28
Multicentric/multifocal invasive disease 22 (21) 61 (35) 27 (40) 16 (73) <0.001 104 (39) 0.001
Estrogen receptor 0.13 0.08
 Positive 69 (65) 126 (72) 51 (76) 12 (55) 189 (72)
 Negative 28 (27) 43 (25) 16 (23) 9 (41) 68 (26)
 Not performed 8 (8) 6 (3) 0 (0) 1 (5) 7 (3)
Progesterone receptor positive 0.002 0.004
 Positive 35 (33) 81 (46) 36 (54) 6 (27) 123 (47)
 Negative 33 (31) 54 (31) 25 (37) 11 (50) 90 (34)
 Not performed 37 (35) 40 (23) 6 (9) 5 (23) 51 (19)
HER2-positive <0.001 <0.001
 Positive 12 (11) 42 (24) 24 (34) 8 (36) 73 (28)
 Negative 34 (32) 69 (39) 31 (46) 8 (36) 108 (41)
 Not performed 59 (56) 64 (37) 13(19) 6 (27) 83 (31)

Data are expressed as n (%) unless otherwise specified

Percentages are rounded

DCISM ductal carcinoma in situ with microinvasion, IQR interquartile range, DCIS ductal carcinoma in situ, HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2

a

Denominator = patients with axillary node assessment