Table 2.
Correlation Matrix
| 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. | 11. | 12. | 13. | 14. | 15. | 16. | 17. | 18. | 19. | 20. | 21. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Maternal History of Alcohol Disorder | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. Maternal Financial Strain Age 9 | 0.17** | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3. Maternal Financial Strain Age 10 | 0.22** | 0.55** | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 4. Maternal Financial Strain Age 11 | 0.18** | 0.38** | 0.52** | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 5. Maternal Excessive Alcohol Use Age 9 | 0.15** | 0.21** | 0.10 | 0.13* | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6. Maternal Excessive Alcohol Use Age 10 | 0.24** | 0.22** | 0.21** | 0.19** | .58** | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| 7. Maternal Excessive Alcohol Use Age 11 | .25** | 19** | .18** | .15** | .61** | .61** | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 8. Maternal Depressive Symptoms Age 9 | .15** | .35** | .24** | .23** | .14* | .18** | .20** | 1 | |||||||||||||
| 9. Maternal Depressive Symptoms Age 10 | .19** | 23** | .32** | .26** | .06 | .21** | .20** | .57** | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 10. Maternal Depressive Symptoms Age 11 | .16** | 14** | 23** | .31** | .15** | .25** | .27** | .51** | .60** | 1 | |||||||||||
| 11. Negative Family Climate Age 9 | .14** | .36** | .29** | .23** | .19** | .20** | .26** | .48** | .41** | .37** | 1 | ||||||||||
| 12. Negative Family Climate Age 10 | .19** | .32** | .33** | .27** | .10 | .13* | .22** | .36** | 51** | .39** | .71** | 1 | |||||||||
| 13. Negative Family Climate Age 11 | .25** | .22** | .27** | .27** | .12* | 19** | .29** | .36** | .47** | .48** | .67** | .72** | 1 | ||||||||
| 14. Child Early-onset Alcohol Use | .11* | .07 | .10* | .09 | .18** | .11* | .14** | .09 | .11* | .09 | .14** | .13* | .17** | 1. | |||||||
| 15. Male | −.05 | −.01 | −.06 | −.11* | .02 | −.04 | .06 | .01 | −.07 | -.04 | .07 | .03 | .06 | −.15** | 1 | ||||||
| 16. Black Non-Hispanic | −.08 | .03 | .04 | .01 | −.07 | −.04 | −.09 | −.06 | −.14** | - 17** | -.04 | -.07 | -.11* | −.04 | −.03 | 1 | |||||
| 17. White Non-Hispanic | .16** | −.08 | −.05 | −.06 | .13* | .08 | .15** | .04 | .07 | .06 | -.02 | -.03 | .03 | .15** | −.01 | −.44** | 1 | ||||
| 18. Both Biological Parents | −.01 | −.15** | -.13* | −.13* | −.12* | −.15** | −.11* | −.13 | −.08 | -.07 | - 15** | -.10 | -.10 | −.04 | .02 | .12 | .02 | 1 | |||
| 19. Community Arrest Rate | .04 | −.07 | .01 | .10 | −.02 | .03 | −.01 | −.04 | .01 | .06 | .04 | .07 | .03 | −.09 | .03 | .14** | −.29** | .02 | 1 | ||
| 20. Child Birth Year | −.07 | −.25** | -.16** | −.19** | −.11* | −.19** | −.13** | −.14** | −.04 | -.01 | -.27** | -.22** | -.16** | −.02 | −.07 | −.21** | .19** | .20** | −.10 | 1 | |
| 21. Maternal Participation in RYDS | −.01 | −.03 | .02 | .03 | .00 | .03 | .04 | −.03 | −.04 | .03 | -.02 | .06 | .02 | −.02 | .05 | .20** | −.13** | −,08 | .19** | −.27** | 1 |
Note. Sample sizes range from 358–385 due to listwise deletion for each pairwise correlation. RYDS = Rochester Youth Development Study.
*
p < .05,
**
p < .01 (two-tailed test)