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. 2019 Aug 6;9:11400. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47838-6

Table 1.

Effect of α-glycosidase inhibitors from A. destruens AKL-3 on larval mortality and development period of S. litura.

Concentration (mg/ml) Larval mortality (%) Larval period (days) Pupal period (days) Total development period (days)
Control 03.33 ± 03.72a 13.08 ± 0.17a 8.73 ± 0.22a 21.81 ± 0.25a
0.5 10.00 ± 04.56a 13.61 ± 0.29a 8.82 ± 0.27a 22.62 ± 0.35ab
1.0 30.00 ± 05.56ab 13.84 ± 0.25a 10.00 ± 0.35ab 24.40 ± 0.98bc
1.5 33.33 ± 10.21ab 13.39 ± 0.45a 10.96 ± 0.35ab 25.43 ± 0.84c
2.0 53.33 ± 10.86bc 16.72 ± 0.46b 12.40 ± 0.27b 29.70 ± 0.49d
2.5 70.00 ± 06.97c 17.63 ± 0.29b 13.00 ± 0.0b 31.00 ± 0.00d
F 13.55** 41.92** 3.45* 50.00**

Values are Means ± S.E. Means followed by different superscript letters within a column are significantly different. Tukey’s test p ≤ 0.05. **Significant at 1%, *Significant at 5%.