Table 2.
EC50 values (µg/ml) for European propolis against C. fasciculata (n = 3).
| Propolis | C. fasciculate EC50 AVG ± SEM | Ratio EC50(Tbb)/EC50(Cf) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suffolk 4, UK | 6.41 ± 0.22 | 1.16 | 0.0798 |
| Bulgaria 1 | 3.78 ± 0.65 | 1.37 | 0.1048 |
| Suffolk 2, UK | 2.80 ± 0.47 | 2.39 | 0.0029 |
| North Yorkshire 1, UK | 8.56 ± 1.19 | 1.57 | 0.0215 |
| Northamptonshire 1, UK | 3.54 ± 0.20 | 1.27 | 0.0324 |
| Essex 1, UK | 2.72 ± 0.23 | 2.20 | 0.0004 |
| Essex 2, UK | 13.4 ± 0.94 | 1.05 | 0.5182 |
| Norfolk 1, UK | 3.05 ± 0.48 | 1.71 | 0.0340 |
| Devon 1, UK | 8.11 ± 1.43 | 1.06 | 0.7664 |
| Leicestershire 1, UK | 9.58 ± 0.25 | 1.43 | 0.0269 |
| Leicestershire 2, UK | 23.8 ± 1.85 | 0.75 | 0.1030 |
| Derbyshire, UK | 5.64 ± 0.68 | 2.09 | 0.0022 |
| Lithuania 1 | 5.92 ± 0.03 | 3.10 | 0.0007 |
| Lithuania 2 | 10.1 ± 1.56 | 1.59 | 0.0310 |
| Suffolk 1, UK | 9.46 ± 1.03 | 0.72 | 0.1213 |
| Suffolk 3, UK | 7.94 ± 0.70 | 0.55 | 0.0077 |
| Bulgaria 2 | 6.11 ± 0.66 | 0.95 | 0.6931 |
| Bulgaria 3 | 5.55 ± 0.57 | 1.13 | 0.4633 |
| Cambridgeshire 1, UK | 8.44 ± 0.69 | 1.16 | 0.1597 |
| Norfolk 2, UK | 5.64 ± 0.93 | 1.10 | 0.6068 |
| Northamptonshire 2, UK | 4.62 ± 0.56 | 1.13 | 0.4258 |
| Cambridgeshire 2, UK | 22.7 ± 1.06 | 0.56 | 0.0007 |
| North Yorkshire 2, UK | 13.7 ± 1.15 | 1.35 | 0.0187 |
| Northern Ireland, UK | 11.6 ± 0.77 | 0.54 | 0.0032 |
| North Yorkshire 3, UK | 5.04 ± 0.71 | 1.38 | 0.1062 |
| North Yorkshire 4, UK | 2.95 ± 0.25 | 2.30 | 0.0018 |
| North Yorkshire 5, UK | 7.46 ± 1.00 | 1.34 | 0.0647 |
| North Yorkshire 6, UK | 3.98 ± 0.15 | 2.20 | 0.0002 |
| Essex 3, UK | 14.0 ± 0.99 | 0.49 | 0.0043 |
| Berkshire, UK | 5.56 ± 0.70 | 1.12 | 0.4015 |
| Midlands, UK | 3.27 ± 0.54 | 1.62 | 0.0540 |
| Devon 2, UK | 2.58 ± 0.43 | 3.36 | 0.0006 |
| Buckinghamshire, UK | 21.4 ± 1.34 | 0.81 | 0.0716 |
| Norfolk 3, UK | 4.34 ± 0.35 | 0.84 | 0.2208 |
| Norfolk 4, UK | 4.21 ± 0.49 | 1.00 | 0.9715 |
| PAOa (µM) | 5.35 ± 4.72 | 5.44 | 5.17 |
aPAO = phenylarsine oxide.