Skip to main content
. 2019 Aug 6;9:11384. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47664-w

Table 4.

Chemical characteristics of HTL aqueous phase.

Parameter Aqueous phase without catalyst Aqueous phase with CaO Aqueous phase with TiO2 Aqueous phase with Na2CO3
pH 7.9 7.5 7.8 8.3
COD (mg L−1) 25492 ± 05 36025 ± 02 32472 ± 05 40391 ± 04
TN (mg L−1) 1491 ± 02 1503 ± 01 1646 ± 03 1805 ± 05
TP (mg L−1) 904 ± 04 1034 ± 02 876 ± 03 1023 ± 01
TOC (mg L−1) 135 40 ± 01 167 38 ± 05 206 21 ± 02 196 45 ± 04