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. 2019 Jul 31;10:1735. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01735

TABLE 2.

Questionnaire scales and subscales scores.

FMS group RD group HC group
n = 48
n = 41
n = 38
Median (interquartile range) P-value
Alexithymia-TAS-20
DIF 22.00 (14.75–26.00) 17.00 (14.00–23.00) 11.00 (7.50–14.00) < 0.0001
DDF 16.50 (10.75–19.00) 15.00 (12.00–17.00) 11.00 (8.00–14.75) 0.001
EOT 19.00 (15.75–22.00) 20.00 (16.00–22.00) 16.00 (14.00–18.00) 0.003
TAS 60.00 (46.75–68.00) 56.00 (47.00–64.00) 40.50 (32.25–48.00) < 0.0001
Pain-QIUD
QUID-S 0.33 (0.23–0.42) 0.30 (0.12–0.39) 0.03 (0.00–0.14) < 0.0001
QUID-A 0.40 (0.27–0.53) 0.20 (0.07–0.40) 0.00 (0.00–0.18) < 0.0001
VAS 7.00 (4.75–8.00) 5.00 (4.00–7.00) 1.00 (0.00–4.00) < 0.0001
Psychological distress
HADS-A 9.00 (6.00–13.00) 7.00 (4.00–11.00) 4.00 (2.00–5.00) < 0.0001
HADS-D 9.00 (6.75–11) 8.00 (5.00–10.00) 3.00 (1.00–5.75) < 0.0001

TAS-20; Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 Item Version, DIF; Difficulty Identifying Feelings, DDF; Difficulty Describing Feelings, EOT; Externally-Oriented Thinking, TAS; TAS Total Score, QUID; Questionario Italiano sul Dolore, Sensorial Pain Rating Index (QUID-S), Affective Pain Rating Index (QUID-A), VAS; Visual Analog Scale for pain intensity, QUID-T; Total Pain Index, HADS-A; Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety, HADS-D; Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression. P values from Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test.