Table 3.
Mean (SD) |
DIS | DMS | EMA | Daytime | MorRefr | Noticeable | Worry | QoS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age: 18–34 | 0.88 (0.80) |
0.99 (0.88) |
0.90 (0.85) |
1.04 (0.85) |
2.19 (0.74) |
0.75 (0.75) |
0.61 (0.72) |
1.35 (0.82) |
35–49 | 0.85 (0.88) |
1.11 (0.81) |
0.98 (0.89) |
1.12 (0.90) |
2.14 (0.77) |
0.79 (0.82) |
0.61 (0.70) |
1.50 (0.78) |
50–59 | 0.94 (0.84) |
1.18 (0.89) |
1.02 (0.87) |
0.99 (0.80) |
2.31 (0.79) |
0.61 (0.70) |
0.58 (0.72) |
1.41 (0.73) |
60–94 | 0.93 (0.81) |
1.11 (0.82) |
1.07 (0.81) |
0.83 (0.85) |
2.55 (0.74) |
0.49 (0.73) |
0.47 (0.70) |
1.24 (0.67) |
ANOVA: F | 0.26 | 0.75 | 0.62 | 2.12 | 5.74** | 3.38* | 0.93 | 2.28 |
Physical disease(s) | ||||||||
No | 0.93 (0.80) |
1.12 (0.85) |
1.00 (0.85) |
1.07 (0.85) |
2.27 (0.79) |
0.71 (0.78) |
0.60 (0.73) |
1.42 (0.76) |
Yes | 0.80 (0.94) |
1.02 (0.82) |
1.00 (0.87) |
0.75 (0.84) |
2.37 (0.70) |
0.50 (0.70) |
0.45 (0.62) |
1.25 (0.73) |
t-test: t | 1.18 | 0.98 | −0.03 | 3.12** | −1.06 | 2.26* | 1.74 | 1.86 |
Mean (SD) | QoL | Fatigue | Cognition | Interpersonal | Mood | Activity | BDI-II | |
Age: 18–34 | 0.85 (0.72) |
1.33 (0.90) |
1.08 (0.89) |
0.91 (0.92) |
1.34 (0.89) |
1.04 (0.71) |
8.75 (8.05) |
|
35–49 | 0.99 (0.84) |
1.30 (0.95) |
1.09 (0.94) |
0.84 (0.82) |
1.06 (0.99) |
0.94 (0.93) |
6.88 (7.10) |
|
50–59 | 0.78 (0.68) |
1.01 (0.77) |
0.80 (0.85) |
0.55 (0.72) |
0.87 (0.76) |
0.72 (0.71) |
7.95 (8.71) |
|
60–94 | 0.65 (0.69) |
0.85 (0.81) |
0.77 (0.92) |
0.38 (0.70) |
0.61 (0.72) |
0.59 (0.80) |
6.58 (5.80) |
|
ANOVA: F | 3.96** | 6.94*** | 3.64* | 9.45*** | 11.53*** | 5.63** | 1.66 | |
Physical disease(s) | ||||||||
No | 0.87 (0.76) |
1.17 (0.90) |
0.99 (0.91) |
0.70 (0.82) |
0.97 (0.89) |
0.83 (0.85) |
7.85 (7.66) |
|
Yes | 0.67 (0.71) |
0.94 (0.83) |
0.75 (0.93) |
0.57 (0.80) |
0.92 (0.89) |
0.76 (0.89) |
5.97 (6.47) |
|
t-test: t | 2.26* | 2.15* | 2.20* | 1.30 | 0.51 | 0.73 | 2.09* |
*p < 0.5; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.
BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; Daytime, ISI impairments daytime; DIS, difficulties with initiating sleep; DMS, difficulties maintaining sleep; EMA, early morning awakenings; MorRefr, ISI morning refreshment; QoL, quality of life; QoS, sleep quality.