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. 2019 Jul 19;3(3):e147–e160. doi: 10.3928/24748307-20190430-01

Table A.

Characteristics of All Responders, Stratified by Mode of Response (Postal and Online)

Characteristic Total, N (%)
259 (100)
Online, n (%)
95 (37)
Postal, n (%)
164 (63)
p Valuea

Marital status
  Married/living as married 167 (65.7) 69 (73) 94 (59)
  Other 87 (34.3) 24 (25) 62 (39) .021
Age group
  <54 years 134 (52) 68 (71.6) 66 (40.2) <.001
  ≥54 years 120 (47) 27 (28.4) 93 (56.7)
Education status
  Low 127 (49.2) 19 (20) 108 (66.3) <.001
  High 131 (50.8) 76 (80) 55 (35)

Health literacy level
  Inadequate 105 (43.8) 15 (19) 90 (55.9) <.001
  Adequate 135 (56.3) 64 (81) 71 (44.1)

Current health status
  Poor/fair 52 (20.7) 14 (16.1) 38 (23.2) .124
  Good/very good/excellent 199 (79.3) 73 (83.9) 126 (76.8)
Access to support?
  Strongly agree/agree 174 (73.4) 49 (62.8) 125 (78.6)
  Strongly disagree/disagree 63 (26.6) 29 (37.2) 34 (21.4) .008

Personal cancer diagnosis
  No 197 (78.5) 50 (56.8) 147 (90.2) <.001
  Yes 54 (21.5) 38 (43.2) 16 (9.8)
Partner with cancer
  No 228 (91.2) 78 (88.6) 150 (92.6) .204
  Yes 22 (8.8) 10 (11.4) 12 (7.4)
Family member/friend with cancer
  No 39 (15.5) 8 (9.1) 31 (19.0) .027
  Yes 212 (84.5) 80 (90.9) 132 (81.0)

Private Health Insurance
  No 149 (57.5) 34 (35.8) 115 (70.1) <.001
  Yes 110 (42.5) 61 (64.2) 49 (29.9)
Has a GP?
  No 11 (4.4) 5 (5.7) 6 (3.7) .327
  Yes 241 (95.6) 83 (94.3) 158 (96.3)
Finds GP helpful?
  No 40 (16.3) 13 (14.8) 27 (17.1) .390
  Yes 206 (83.7) 75 (85.2) 131 (82.9)
Cancer fear
  Lower fear 97 (39.8) 48 (55.2) 49 (31.2) <.001
  Higher fear 147 (60.2) 39 (44.8) 108 (68.8)
Cancer discomfort
  Lower discomfort 106 (43.4) 52 (59.8) 54 (34.4) <.001
  Higher discomfort 138 (56.6) 35 (40.2) 103 (65.6)
Cancer worry
  Lower worry 165 (69.3) 65 (77.4) 100 (64.9) .031
  Higher worry 73 (30.7) 19 (22.6) 54 (35.1)

Information seeking factors

Difficulty understanding written material
  No 192 (80.7) 103 (85.8) 89 (75.4) .042
  Yes 46 (19.3) 17 (14.2) 29 (24.6)
Help with understanding health information
  No 186 (80.2) 98 (85.2) 88 (75.2) .056
  Yes 46 (19.8) 17 (14.8) 29 (24.8)
Confident working out tablet dose
  No 47 (19.9) 19 (16.4) 28 (23.3) .181
  Yes 189 (80.1) 97 (83.6) 92 (76.7)
Calculated correct tablet dose
  No 61 (25.7) 27 (22.7) 34 (28.8) .281
  Yes 176 (74.3) 92 (77.3) 84 (71.2)
Correct disease risk
  No 60 (25.9) 32 (27.8) 28 (23.9) .498
  Yes 172 (74.1) 83 (72.2) 89 (76.1)
Easy to find information
  No 36 (15.4) 8 (6.7) 28 (24.6) <.001
  Yes 198 (84.6) 112 (93.3) 86 (75.4)
Compares health information from different sources
  No 91 (39.6) 31 (26.1) 60 (54.1) <.001
  Yes 139 (60.4) 88 (73.9) 51 (45.9)
Active “ever” information seeker from any source
  No 120 (49.6) 22 (27.8) 98 (60.1) <.001
  Yes 122 (50.4) 57 (72.2) 65 (39.9)

Note. Bold text indicates statistical significance. Missing values are not included in the table.

a

Chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test.