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. 2019 Jun 26;52(4):224–233. doi: 10.3961/jpmph.18.277

Table 1.

Relationships between demographic variables and breast self-examination (BSE) performance (n=501)

Variables Total BSE performance
p-value
Yes (n = 321) No (n = 180)
Age (y) 0.453
 <40 337 (67.3) 217 (64.4) 120 (35.6)
 ≥40 164 (32.7) 104 (63.4) 60 (36.6)
Marital status 0.004
 Married 403 (80.4) 270 (67.0) 133 (33.0)
 Single 98 (19.6) 51 (52.0) 47 (48.0)
Educational status 0.024
 Diploma 35 (7.0) 16 (45.7) 19 (54.3)
 Technician 37 (7.4) 24 (64.9) 13 (35.1)
 Bachelor 338 (67.5) 219 (64.8) 119 (35.2)
 Master 74 (14.8) 48 (64.9) 26 (35.1)
 Doctor 17(3.4) 14 (82.4) 3 (17.6)
No. of children 0.441
 None 80 (19.5) 51 (63.0) 29 (37.0)
 1-2 308 (76.8) 212 (68.8) 96 (31.2)
 ≥3 15 (3.7) 9 (60.0) 6 (40.0)
History of breast disease 0.006
 Yes 44 (8.8) 36 (81.8) 8 (18.2)
 No 457 (91.2) 285 (62.4) 172 (37.6)
Family history of breast cancer 0.277
 Yes 63 (12.6) 43 (68.3) 20 (31.7)
 No 438 (87.4) 278 (63.5) 160 (36.5)
Menopause 0.260
 Yes 46 (9.2) 27 (58.7) 19 (41.3)
 No 455 (90.8) 294 (64.6) 161 (35.4)
Workplace 0.013
 Health unit 85 (17.0) 62 (72.9) 23 (27.1)
 Therapeutic unit 308 (61.5) 200 (64.9) 108 (35.1)
 Educational unit 58 (11.6) 31 (53.4) 27 (46.6)
 Head office 50 (10.0) 28 (56.0) 22 (44.0)
Hormone therapy 0.068
 Yes 6 (1.2) 6 (100) 0 (0.0)
 No 495 (98.8) 315 (63.6) 180 (36.4)
Having seen a patient with breast cancer 0.001
 Yes 202 (40.3) 146 (72.3) 56 (27.7)
 No 299 (59.7) 175 (58.5) 124 (41.5)

Values are presented as number (%).