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. 2019 Jul;23(7):329–335. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23208

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

This figure shows the central and peripheral mechanism of the heart and brain interaction and the clinical symptoms and ECG changes which are encountered on triggering specific brain regions. Among the regions insular cortex, prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and brainstem play an important role in interplay between the nervous system and the cardiovascular system