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. 2019 Jul 15;9(15):8690–8701. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5413

Table 2.

Predation increases survival of Chrysomya rufifacies in laboratory no‐choice assays

Trial N C (%Surv) N T (%Surv) p SurvCvT p SurvSup p SurvPredLevel
1 90 (98%) 96 (99%) 0.6111 0.2491 0.0938
2 89 (79%) 89 (91%) 0.0352 0.0118 0.0034
3 97 (72%) 119 (86%) 0.0173 0.0063 0.0013
Cochran–Mantel–Haenszela 0.0007 <0.0001 0.1722
Breslow‐Dayb 0.9501 0.5996
Overallc 276 304 0.0017 0.0003 <0.0001

Columns from left to right: Trial, number of individuals in control group (isolated C. rufifacies: N C) with percent survival indicated parenthetically, number of individuals in treatment group (single C. rufifacies with Cochliomyia macellaria: N T) with percent survival indicated parenthetically, percent of C. rufifacies surviving to eclosion (%Surv), p‐value of Fisher's exact test comparing survival rates between control and treatment (SurvCvT), p‐value of Fisher's exact test evaluating the effect of supplemental food comparing survival rates between consumption (Partial and Total) and no consumption (Control and None) (SurvSup), and p‐value of Fisher's exact test comparing survival rates by Predation level in treatment groups only (SurvPredLevel). Cells with a—indicate values which were not calculated because they were unnecessary or could not be calculated due to lacking data or a mathematical inability to calculate values. p‐Values in bold are those p‐values which are significant at an α = 0.05.

a

Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel test for repeated tests of independence in which small p‐values indicate that there are significant differences between trials.

b

Breslow‐Day test for homogeneity of variances where a high p‐value means that there is no statistically significant difference between replicates in variance.

c

All of the trials collapsed and analyzed together for overall patterns.