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. 2019 Jul 12;8(8):1168–1175. doi: 10.1530/EC-19-0308

Table 2.

Histological characteristics of typical carcinoid tumors with programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression.

PD-L1 expressiona PD-1 expressionb Ki-67 (%) Tumor size (cm)
95 0 1 1.0
37 0 <1 1.0
14 2 1 0.9
5 0 <1 2.0
4 177 2 3.0
4 3 4 1.3
4 1 2 2.0
2 1 <1 1.5
1 1 9 1.5

a% of tumor cells expressing membranous PD-L1 staining; bnumber of intratumoral PD-1 labeled lymphocytes per mm2.

PD-1, programmed death protein 1.