Table 1:
Country | Ghana | Kenya | Lesotho | Zambia | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CT Program | Livelihood Empowerment Against Poverty (LEAP) | Cash Transfers for Orphan and Vulnerable Children (CT-OVC) | Child Grants Programme (CGP) | Child Grant (CG) model of the Social Cash Transfer (SCT) program | |||
Target group | Ultra-poor households with members in one of three categories: 1) single parent with OVC; 2) elderly poor; 3) people with extreme disability |
Ultra-poor households with OVC | Ultra-poor households with children (0–18 years old) | Any household with a child under five years of age | |||
Value of transfer during the evaluation | 8G¢ monthly (1 eligible HH member) 10G¢ monthly (2) 12G¢ monthly (3) 15G¢ monthly (4+) |
2007: 1,500 KSh monthly per HH 2011: 2,000 KSh monthly per HH |
Start: 360LSL quarterly per HH April 2013: 360LSL quarterly (1–2 children) 600LSL quarterly (3–4) 750LSL quarterly (5+) |
60 ZMK monthly per HH (bimonthly payments) | |||
Conditions | Unconditional for people over 65 and with disabilities. “Soft” conditions for OVC caretakers. | None | None, but strong message that the cash should be spent on the needs of the children | None | |||
Additional programs/services | National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) | Food Emergency Grant | |||||
IE Design | PSM | RCT | RCT | RCT | |||
Baseline survey | December 2009/March 2010 | April/June 2007 | June/August 2011 | October/November 2010 | |||
Follow-up survey(s) | 2012 | 1st follow-up: May/July 2009 2nd follow-up: June/July 2011 |
June/August 2013 | October/November 2012 |
Note: RCT-randomized control trial; PSM-propensity score matching; HH-household; KSh-Kenyan Shilling; G¢-Ghanaian Cedis; ZMK-Zambian Kwacha; LSL-Lesotho Maloti.