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. 2019 May 8;22(5):687–695. doi: 10.1007/s10071-019-01264-3

Table 2.

Results of the mixed-effects ordinal logistic regression testing for an effect of playback type (control vs test), group membership, and the focal animal’s height above the ground on the strength of antipredator reactions

β SE z P 95% CI
Control vs test 3.115 0.878 3.550 < 0.001 1.394 4.835
Group − 0.186 0.401 − 0.460 0.644 − 0.972 0.601
Height − 0.169 0.087 − 1.940 0.053 − 0.340 0.002

Subject ID was included as a random effect. N = 34 playbacks conducted with 18 subjects