Table 1.
Study | (El-Battrawy et al., 2018) | (Bun et al., 2012) | (Mazzanti et al., 2017) | (Guistetto et al., 2011) | (Villafane et al., 2013) | (Suzuki et al., 2014) | (Guistetto et al., 2015) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | n = 17 | n = 1 | n = 17 | n = 53 | n = 25 | n = 1 | n = 3 |
Age, median | 34 | 28 | 29 | 26 | 15 | 10 | 21 |
Male, n (%) | 8 (48%) | 1 (100%) | 14 (82%) | 40 (75%) | 21 (84%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (33%) |
Female, n (%) | 9 (52%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (18%) | 13 (25%) | 4 (16%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (66%) |
Symptoms, n (%) | |||||||
Syncope | 5 (29%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 8 (15%) | 4 (16%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Palpitation | 8 (47%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 13 (24%) | 4 (16%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
SCA | 2 (12%) | 1 (100%) | 6 (35%) | 18 (34%) | 6 (24%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (33%) |
Atrial flutter | 2 (11%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0(0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Atrial fibrillation | 7 (41%) | 0 (0%) | 0(0%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (16%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
nsVT | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (66%) |
Ventricular ectopy | 0 (0%) | 0 (%) | 0 (= %) | 6 (11%) | 0(%) | 0(0%) | 1(33%) |
Asymptomatic | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 11 (64%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) |
Medical treatment, n (%) | |||||||
Yes | 8 (47%) | 1 (100%) | 17 (100%) | 22 (41%) | 10 (40%) | 1 (100%) | 3 (100%) |
ICD implantation, n (%) | |||||||
yes | 5 (29%) | 1 (100%) | 9 (53%) | 24(45%) | 11 (44%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (33%) |
Genetic screening, n (%) | |||||||
CaCNB2B | 6 (35%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 families | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
CaCNA1C | 3 (17%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
KCNH2 | 4 (23%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 11(20%) | 2 (8%) | 1 (100%) | 3 (100%) |
KCNQ1 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (6%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
KCNJ2 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (6%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |