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. 2019 Aug 2;10:771. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00771

Table 2.

Drug treatment strategy in SQTS patients (of Table 1 ) and side effects.

Author (El-Battrawy et al., 2018) (Bun et al., 2012) (Mazzanti et al., 2017) (Guistetto et al., 2011) (Villafane et al., 2013) (Suzuki et al., 2014) (Guistetto et al., 2015)
Patients on antiarrhythmic drugs on discharge, n (%) 8 1 17 22 10 1 3
Age, median (years) 34 28 29 26 15 10 21
HQ, n 6 1 17 22 5 1 3
Flecainide, n 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Sotalol, n 0 0 0 3 0 0 2
Sotalol plus propafenone, n 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Propafenone plus digoxin, n 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Dofetilide plus digoxin, n 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Disopyramide, n 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
Bisoprolol, n 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amiodarone, n 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Amiodarone plus metoprolol 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Dosage HQ (mg) daily, mean 916.66 600 584 870 20 mg/kg 666.66
Side effects of HQ and stopped treatment n = 2 poor compliance none n = 2 gastrointestinal intolerance n = 6 poor compliance, n = 2 no effect on QTc, n = 2 gastrointestinal intolerance none
QTc before HQ (ms) 318 ± 29 (n = 6) 320 331 ± 3 307 ± 20 |(n = 18) 304 ± 42 (n = 25) 283 332 ± 23
QTc after HQ (ms) 404 ± 46 (n = 6) 383 391 ± 9 384 ± 39 (n = 18) 341 378 ± 33
EPU before HQ n = 3 inducible arrhythmias NA NA n = 8 EPU done before and after drug n = 2 short atrial and ventricular refractory periods
EPU after HQ n = 3 no inducible arrhythmias anymore NA NA n = 8 none inducible VF NA
Follow-up (months) days 4860 180 2130 1920 2130 708

—, not documented; NA, not available.