Table 1.
Analyte and Tissue | FRC Untreated (n = 5–9) | FRC + hIgG (n = 5) | FRC + Saline (n = 4–7) | 3‐Week HRHF Untreated (n = 8–10) | 3‐week HRHF + hIgG (n = 5) | 3‐Week HRHF + FG‐3019 (n = 4–7) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Serum collagen type 3 (pg/ml) (n = 5–7/group)* | 75.93 ± 9.39 | 92.96 ± 29.38 | 74.32 ± 23.99 | 114.47 ± 18.43 | 106.90 ± 36.41 | 137.12 ± 18.71 |
Muscle collagen type 3, pg/μg total protein* (n = 4–9/group) | 0.02 ± 0.003 | 0.03 ± 0.001 | 0.03 ± 0.005 | 0.08 ± 0.03 | 0.05 ± 0.01 | 0.02 ± 0.004 |
Muscle myofibroblasts | 0.67 ± 0.67 | NT | 0.17 ± 0.17 | 1.25 ± 0.38 a | NT | 0.44 ± 0.24 |
SMA+PDGFR+tcf4+ cells/field of 0.26 mm2 | ||||||
Tendon CCN2, pg/μg total protein* (n = 4–10/group) | 0.09 ± 0.05 | 0.19 ± 0.03 | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 0.49 ± 0.17 a | 0.53 ± 0.03 a | 0.20 ± 0.07 b , c |
Endotendon: no. of cells/mm2 | 0.001 ± 0.0006 | 0.001 ± 0.0003 | 0.001 ± 0.0003 | 0.002 ± 0.001 | 0.002 ± 0.001 | 0.001 ± 0.0003 |
(n = 5–6/group) | ||||||
Endotendon cell shape factor; spindle‐shaped ≤0.5≥ rounded (n = 5–6/group) | 0.27 ± 0.01 | 0.22 ± 0.05 | 0.18 ± 0.02 | 0.55 ± 0.17 | 0.61 ± 0.12 | 0.45 ± 0.05 |
Tendon collagen type 1, pg/μg total protein* (n = 4–8/group) | 4.51 ± 0.64 | 5.90 ± 0.48 | 5.44 ± 0.79 | 7.81 ± 01.30 a | 10.25 ± 0.99 a | 10.02 ± 1.18 a |
Tendon collagen type 3, pg/μg total protein* (n = 4–8/group) | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.03 | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 0.18 ± 0.04 | 0.26 ± 0.01 | 0.24 ± 0.04 |
Myofiber diameters (mcm) | 37.53 ± 2.60 | 37.38 ± 6.27 | 37.73 ± 2.86 | 35.26 ± 3.60 | 37.59 ± 1.89 | 39.03 ± 4.21 |
(n = 5–6/group) |
FRC, food‐restricted control; HRHF, high repetition high force; IgG, immunoglobulin G; NT, not tested.
Significant changes are bolded.
Enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay.
p < 0.05 and aa p < 0.01, compared with matched FRC group.
p < 0.05 and bb p < 0.01, compared with untreated HRHF rats.
p < 0.05 and cc p < 0.01, compared with HRHF + hIgG rats.