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. 2019 May-Jun;116(3):180–183.

Table 1.

HBO2 Emergent and Urgent Indications5

  • Arterial or venous gas emboli

  • Decompression illness

  • Acute Arterial Insufficiencies such as Central Retinal Arterial Occlusion

  • Gas gangrene, clostridial soft tissue infections, other myonecroses and necrotizing skin and soft tissue infections

  • Crush injuries, compartment syndromes and other acute traumatic ischemias

  • Intracranial abscesses

  • Severe anemias

  • Flaps and grafts that are failing

  • Thermal burns

  • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing losses HBO2 most effective if offered early

  • CO and CN poisoning

Note some of these extend across a spectrum from emergent to urgent to more elective application.