Table 5.
Clinical outcome | Overall |
Normal |
MCI-AD |
Mild AD dementia |
Moderate-severe AD dementia |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Change from 0.5 to 1 (N = 2924) | No change (N = 45,330) | Change from 0.5 to 1 (N = 220) | No change (N = 23,622) | Change from 0.5 to 1 (N = 918) | No change (N = 6420) | Change from 0.5 to 1 (N = 1171) | No change (N = 5118) | Change from 0.5 to 1 (N = 139) | No change (N = 1542) | |
MMSE | ||||||||||
Mean change (95% CI) | −2.58 (−2.71; −2.45) | −0.46 (−0.48; −0.44) | −2.79 (−3.24; −2.33) | −0.11 (−0.13; −0.10) | −2.55 (−2.76; −2.34) | −0.72 (−0.78; −0.66) | −2.36 (−2.55; −2.16) | −1.63 (−1.72; −1.54) | −4.99 (−5.77; −4.22) | −2.15 (−2.33; −1.98) |
ES | −0.73 | −0.10 | −0.97 | −0.10 | −0.86 | −0.23 | −0.80 | −0.38 | −1.12 | −0.33 |
SRM | −0.72 | −0.21 | −0.81 | −0.09 | −0.80 | −0.29 | −0.69 | −0.51 | −1.08 | −0.60 |
½ SD(baseline) | 1.76 | 2.19 | 1.44 | 0.56 | 1.48 | 1.54 | 1.48 | 2.12 | 2.23 | 3.30 |
FAQ | ||||||||||
Mean change (95% CI) | 6.25 (6.02; 6.49) | 0.72 (0.69; 0.75) | 6.32 (5.38; 7.26) | 0.14 (0.12; 0.16) | 6.92 (6.50; 7.34) | 1.42 (1.32; 1.51) | 5.68 (5.34; 6.01) | 2.44 (2.30; 2.57) | 8.42 (7.12; 9.71) | 2.08 (1.81; 2.35) |
ES | 1.01 | 0.10 | 0.94 | 0.05 | 1.14 | 0.22 | 0.98 | 0.29 | 1.36 | 0.24 |
SRM | 0.97 | 0.22 | 0.89 | 0.08 | 1.06 | 0.36 | 0.98 | 0.50 | 1.09 | 0.38 |
½ SD(baseline) | 3.08 | 3.78 | 3.35 | 1.37 | 3.04 | 3.24 | 2.89 | 4.25 | 3.09 | 4.41 |
-
1.Effect size was calculated at the visit level as the mean difference in score divided by SD(baseline).
-
2.SRM was calculated at the visit level as the mean difference in score divided by SD of the change from previous visit score.
-
3.1/2 SD(baseline) was calculated at the visit level as 0.5 x SD(baseline).
Abbreviations: AD, Alzheimer's disease; CDR, Clinical Dementia Rating; CI, confidence interval; ES, effect size; FAQ, Functional Assessment Questionnaire; MCI, mild cognitive impairment; MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination; SRM, standardized response mean; SD, standard deviation.