Table 2.
Methotrexate study sensitivity analysis
Outcome Measures | Multiple Imputation MTX Versus Placebo, Mean/ Median (SE)a |
P Valueb | Last Dose/Score Carried Forward MTX Versus Placebo, Mean/Median (SE)a |
P Valueb | Highest Dose/Worst Value Carried Forward for Worsening Cases MTX Versus Placebo Mean/Median (SE)a |
P Valueb |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary outcome | ||||||
Median 9-mo prednisone AUDTC, mg | 2996.6 (727.1) vs 3484.7 (645.8) | .26 | 3330.0 (718.8) vs 3679.0 (748.0) | .27 | 3330.0 (718.8) vs 3679.0 (591.1) | .20 |
Median prednisone daily dose, mg/d | 11.9 (2.9) vs 13.8 (2.6) | .26 | 13.2 (2.9) vs 14.6 (3.0) | .27 | 13.2 (2.9) vs 14.6 (2.3) | .20 |
Secondary outcomes | ||||||
Mean 12-mo QMG change | −1.4 (0.7) vs 0.3 (1.0) | .29 | −1.6 (0.7) vs 1.4 (0.9) | .01 | −1.6 (0.7) vs 1.5 (0.9) | .01 |
Mean 12-mo MMT change | −5.5 (0.9) vs −3.3 (1.6) | .28 | −5.7 (0.9) vs −3.0 (1.6) | .16 | −5.7 (0.9) vs −2.6 (1.6) | .11 |
Median 12-mo MG-QOL change | −4.6 (4.5) vs −3.7 (4.8) | .82 | −3.0 (2.0) vs −2.0 (1.5) | .18 | −3.0 (1.9) vs −1(1.4) | .15 |
Mean 12-mo MG-ADL change | −1.2 (0.5) vs −0.3 (0.6) | .21 | −1.2 (0.5) vs 0.48 (0.5) | .02 | −1.2 (0.5) vs 0.5 (0.5) | .02 |
Mean 12-mo MGC change | −4.6 (0.9) vs −1.3 (1.1) | .09 | −4.7(0.9) vs −1.1 (1.1) | .02 | −4.7 (0.9) vs −0.9 (1.1) | .01 |
Abbreviations: AUDTC, area under the dose-time curve; MG-ADL, Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living Scale; MGC, Myasthenia Gravis Composite score; MG-QOL, Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life Scale; MMT, manual muscle testing; MTX, methotrexate; QMG, Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis score; SE, standard error.
Mean (SE) were used as summary statistics if normality assumption was satisfied; otherwise, median (SE) were used as summary statistics (prednisone 9-mo AUDTC, prednisone daily dose, and MG-QOL). The SEs for medians were estimated by bootstrapping.
The 2-sample t test was used if normality assumption was satisfied; otherwise, the Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used. For the primary outcome, a significance level of .05 was used, and for the secondary outcomes, .01 was used to adjust for multiple comparisons.
Data from Dimachkie MM. Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. J Neuroimmunol 2011;231(1-2):32–42 and Barohn RJ, Dimachkie MM. Tratamientos inmuno-moduladores. In: Mazia C, ed. Miastenia Gravis Y Problemas Relacionados. Buenos Aires: Inter-Médica; 2017:273–89.