Table 3.
Descriptive statistics and distribution for IPOS items at timepoint 1 (n = 376).
Prevalencea |
95% CI | Not at all (0) |
Slight (1) |
Moderate (2) |
Severe (3) |
Overwhelming/all the time (4) |
Missing |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||
Physical symptoms | ||||||||
1 – Pain | 62.3 | 57.4–67.2 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 30.3 | 26.1 | 5.9 | 1.3 |
2 – Shortness of breath | 40.8 | 35.8–45.8 | 31.9 | 26.1 | 22.9 | 12.0 | 5.9 | 1.3 |
3 – Weakness or lack of energy | 81.7 | 77.8–85.6 | 4.5 | 13.3 | 31.4 | 37.5 | 12.8 | 0.5 |
4 – Nausea | 29.0 | 24.4–33.6 | 46.5 | 23.4 | 14.9 | 10.6 | 3.5 | 1.1 |
5 – Vomiting | 14.6 | 11.0–18.2 | 73.1 | 10.1 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 1.3 | 2.1 |
6 – Poor appetite | 48.9 | 43.9–53.9 | 27.4 | 20.2 | 22.6 | 18.9 | 7.4 | 3.5 |
7 – Constipation | 42.2 | 37.2–47.2 | 39.9 | 16.5 | 19.1 | 16.5 | 6.6 | 1.3 |
8 – Sore or dry mouth | 55.3 | 50.3–60.3 | 23.7 | 19.9 | 25.3 | 22.3 | 7.7 | 1.1 |
9 – Drowsiness | 64.9 | 60.1–69.7 | 14.6 | 19.9 | 33.8 | 25.0 | 6.1 | 0.5 |
10 – Poor mobility | 77.4 | 73.2–81.6 | 8.5 | 12.8 | 23.4 | 34.3 | 19.7 | 1.3 |
Emotional symptoms | ||||||||
11 – Patient anxiety | 71.0 | 66.4–75.6 | 13.6 | 14.4 | 29.5 | 25.3 | 16.2 | 1.1 |
12 – Family anxiety | 84.8 | 81.2–88.4 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 17.0 | 33.2 | 34.6 | 2.4 |
13 – Depression | 51.9 | 46.9–56.9 | 27.7 | 19.7 | 27.4 | 16.8 | 7.7 | 0.8 |
14 – Feeling at peace | 72.1 | 67.6–76.6 | 8.8 | 17.0 | 18.9 | 34.8 | 18.4 | 2.1 |
Communication/practical issues | ||||||||
15 – Sharing feelings | 75.0 | 70.6–79.4 | 7.7 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 25.0 | 35.9 | 1.3 |
16 – Information | 83.5 | 79.8–87.3 | 5.6 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 32.4 | 39.1 | 1.9 |
17 – Practical matters | 28.7 | 24.1–33.3 | 42.8 | 26.3 | 16.0 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 2.1 |
IPOS: Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale.
Prevalence was defined as any IPOS symptoms/concerns specified as moderate, severe or overwhelming.