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. 2018 Feb 12;53(16):1013–1020. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-098733

Table 5.

Association between steps per day with all-cause mortality among 1181 British men without pre-existing CHD, stroke or heart failure

Quartile 1
(121–2927)
Quartile 2
(2928–4532)
Quartile 3
(4533–6412)
Quartile 4
(6413–17 781)
Total*
Number of participants
(n deaths)
293 (93) 295 (45) 299 (39) 294 (17) 1181 (194)
Person-years 1281 1428 1467 1470 5646
Mortality/1000 person-years 72.6 31.5 26.6 11.6 34.4
HR 95% CI HR 95% CI HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
Model 1† Reference 0.56 0.39 to 0.81 0.53 0.36 to 0.79 0.29 0.17 to 0.51 0.84 0.78 to 0.91
Model 2‡ Reference 0.63 0.43 to 0.93 0.59 0.39 to 0.90 0.31 0.17 to 0.57 0.84 0.78 to 0.91
Model 3§ Reference 0.63 0.43 to 0.93 0.59 0.39 to 0.90 0.31 0.17 to 0.57 0.86 0.80 to 0.93

*HR for mortality per 1000 steps per day (continuous variable).

†Model 1=age+ region of residence+season of wear+accelerometer wear time.

‡Model 2=model 1+social class+alcohol use+smoking+sleep time+living alone+body mass index.

§Model 3=model 2+mobility disability.

CHD, coronary heart disease.