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. 2019 Aug 13;14(8):e0221128. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221128

Table 5. Average Direct Pseudo-elasticity effects for daytime model.

Variable Elasticity %
PDO Injury Fatality
    Young -2.96 -1.12 133.08
    Old -8.42 1.39 9.55
    Male 50.51 -8.36 -53.7
    Curve 16.86 -3.87 69.04
    Rural -107.0 18.8 26.81
Sideswipe -7.9 2.38 -78.33
Pedestrian -10.67 1.82 6.54
    Heavy -12.26 1.48 57.1
    passenger -205.5 29.92 549.44
Multi-vehicle 210.81 -34.1 -287.94
weekday 22.25 -2.08 -153.46
    Rain 2.61 0.35 -66.2
    Fog 29.76 -4.49 -67.01
Concrete -17.84 4.39 -96.82
    Asphalt -24.69 4.82 -32.98
    Milling 6.68 -0.73 -37.61
    Remove 9.76 -0.86 -71.76
N. lane closures 38.68 -6.15 -61.79