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. 2019 Aug 12;179(11):1543–1550. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.3451

Table 3. Annual Incidence and Magnitude of Out-of-Network Billing for Inpatient Admissions.

Year No. of Admissionsa Admissions With Out-of-Network Bill, No. (%)b Potential Out-of-Network Responsibility, $c
Mean (SD) 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th
2010 607 160 159 609 (26.3) 804 (2456) 0 30 285 794 1684
2011 573 457 175 610 (30.6) 990 (2876) 0 73 389 971 2060
2012 830 824 301 568 (36.3) 1277 (3899) 0 125 508 1194 2568
2013 867 523 338 715 (39.0) 1483 (4188) 16 192 653 1428 2950
2014 803 425 327 676 (40.8) 1731 (4698) 25 244 760 1682 3474
2015 828 481 319 297 (38.5) 1920 (5157) 35 291 853 1842 3791
2016 947 111 397 447 (42.0) 2040 (4967) 44 325 984 2084 4112
Overall 5 457 981 2 019 922 (37.0) 1574 (4382) 8 183 667 1538 3215
a

Total annual inpatient admissions to an in-network hospital.

b

Number of inpatient admissions with at least 1 claim submitted by an out-of-network physician or medical transport service.

c

Patient’s responsibility for out-of-network services reported by percentiles and defined as the difference between the physician or medical transport charge and the amount typically paid by the insurer for an in-network service. These amounts are in addition to any other out-of-pocket payments (eg, payments for deductible and coinsurance). All dollar values are adjusted to 2018 US$.