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. 2019 Aug 9;13:1339–1352. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S215719

Table 3.

Content of mHealth intervention based on WeChat

Intervention Duration Forms Frequency Contents
Health education 3 months deliver articles of health knowledge to participants via WeChat We-Media accounts
  1. The prehypertension groups are delivered articles each two weeks;

  2. the low-intermediate risk groups are delivered articles once a week;

  3. the high-risk groups are delivered articles twice a week

  1. Basic knowledge of hypertension;

  2. physical signs and target organ damage of hypertension;

  3. complications;

  4. drug treatment;

  5. health behaviors and lifestyle intervention

Health promotion 3 months offer targeted health advices to participants;
implement the punch-in system for fixed goals
  1. The prehypertension groups punch in every two weeks;

  2. the low-intermediate risk groups punch in once a week;

  3. the high-risk groups punch in twice a week

  1. Medication compliance;

  2. dietary guidance;

  3. exercise promotion;

  4. weight control;

  5. smoking cessation and alcohol limit;

  6. mental adjustment

Group chatting 6 months encourage communication and disease management experience sharing in WeChat groups
  1. The prehypertension groups chat every two weeks;

  2. the low-intermediate risk groups chat once a week;

  3. the high-risk groups chat twice a week

  1. Individual experience of disease management;

  2. recent physical condition and live status

Tracking on BP 6 months self-report HBPM and regular feedback
  1. Everyone is asked for self-reporting BP three times a week at the time of inclusion;

  2. the report frequency is reduced to once a week if the BP is well controlled.

  1. The self-reported SBP and DBP measured by patients at home;

  2. the monthly BP assessment report as regular feedback to patients by researchers

Abbreviations: BP, blood pressure; HBPM, home blood pressure monitoring; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure.