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. 2019 Mar 20;17(2):99–106. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v17i2.3987

Table 1.

Comparison of the semen parameters and SCSA result in total population, Normozoospermic individuals and individuals with abnormal semen parameters before and after antioxidant therapy. N = Number of individuals; * = Considered as statically significant; SCSA: Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay.


Total individuals N = 485 <Normozoospermic individuals N = 180 <Abnormal semen parameters N = 350
Before After p-value Before After p-value Before After p-value
Total concentration(mill/ml) 41.0 ± 24.0 44.5 ± 24.1 0.003* 59.0 ± 15.0 55.0 ± 14.0 0.006* 29.0 ± 21.0 36.0 ± 25.0 0.001*
Total motility (%) 49.0 ± 17.1 56.0 ± 14.0 0.001* 64.0 ± 7.0 63.0 ± 10.0 0.002* 38.0 ± 15.0 52.0 ± 13.0 0.001*
Progressive motility (%) 37.0 ±16.0 44.0 ± 14.0 0.001* 51.0 ± 8.0 50.0 ± 10.0 0.001* 26.0 ± 13.0 42.0 ± 15.0 0.001*
Abnormal morphology (%) 95.0 ± 1.0 95.0 ± 6.0 0.027* 94.0 ± 1.0 94.0 ± 6.0 0.030* 97.0 ± 1.0 96.0 ± 5.0 0.001*
SCSA result (%) 27.3 ± 8.0 25.6 ± 7.0 0.001* 25.0 ± 7.0 23.0 ± 7.0 0.001* 29.0 ± 8.0 26.0 ± 7.0 0.001*