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. 2019 Feb 13;22(5):1009–1015. doi: 10.1007/s10120-019-00931-1

Table 2.

Incidence of internal hernia according to gastrectomy type

Variables Open (N = 1510) Laparoscopy (N = 4964)
Multi-port (N = 4653) Single port (N = 311)
DG 9/1026 (0.9%) 50/3729 (1.4%) 13/294 (4.4%)
 BI 0/571 (0%) 0/1769 (0%) 0/21 (0%)
 BII 4/280 (1.4%) 5/511 (1.0%) 0/41 (0%)
 RY 2/28 (7.1%) 5/90 (5.6%) 0/32 (0%)
 uRY 3/147 (2.0%) 40/1359 (2.9%) 13/200 (6.5%)
TG RY 4/475 (0.8%) 29/638 (4.5%) 0/9 (0%)
PG EG 0/3 (0%) 0/36 (0%) 0/0
PG DTR 1/6 (16.7%) 4/250 (1.6%) 1/8 (12.5%)
N 14/1510 (0.9%) 83/4653 (1.8%) 14/311 (4.5%)

DG distal gastrectomy, TG total gastrectomy, PG proximal gastrectomy, BI Billroth I, BII Billroth II, RY Roux-en-Y, uRY uncut Roux-en-Y, EG esophagogastrostomy, DTR double tract reconstruction