Table 3.
Strains | Gastrointestinal tract tolerance (log CFU/ml) | Adhesion (%) | Hydrophobicity (%) | Auto‐aggregation (%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Initial | Acid | Gastric juice | Bile salt | ||||
L. plantarum WiKim83 | 9.15 ± 0.05 | 9.16 ± 0.06a | 8.93 ± 0.26a | 9.20 ± 0.15a | 77.33 ± 2.08a | 50.61 ± 0.76a | 93.28 ± 0.01a |
L. plantarum WiKim84 | 9.17 ± 0.06 | 8.27 ± 0.11b | 8.06 ± 0.32b | 9.15 ± 0.60a | 71.00 ± 2.00bc | 37.70 ± 0.42c | 90.50 ± 4.75a |
P. pentosaceus WiKim85 | 9.14 ± 0.07 | 6.01 ± 0.43c | 5.49 ± 0.32c | 6.75 ± 0.14b | 54.67 ± 3.51d | 11.76 ± 2.11d | 93.39 ± 0.25a |
P. pentosaceus WiKim86 | 9.22 ± 0.98 | 5.63 ± 0.21c | 5.35 ± 0.13c | 5.84 ± 0.35c | 49.33 ± 2.08e | 48.22 ± 1.27ab | 85.04 ± 0.08b |
L. plantarum WiKim87 | 9.13 ± 0.06 | 9.16 ± 0.04a | 8.98 ± 0.07a | 9.20 ± 0.52a | 73.05 ± 1.53ab | 44.65 ± 1.52b | 91.48 ± 0.72a |
L. rhamnosus GG | 9.14 ± 0.35 | 8.26 ± 0.08b | 7.98 ± 0.21b | 9.02 ± 0.10a | 69.25 ± 2.45c | 50.70 ± 5.20a | 92.00 ± 1.42a |
Data are mean ± SD (n = 3). Mean values with different superscript letters (a–e) in the same column are significantly different, based on Duncan's multiple‐range test (p < 0.05).