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. 2019 Jan 30;14(2):163–171. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2018.12.003

Table 6.

Associations of dyslipidemia with lifestyle factors and dietary habits.

Lifestyle factor High TC N = 52 High TG N = 57 High LDL-C N = 76 Low HDL-C N = 196
Smoking No 48 [21.4%] 53 [23.7%] 72 [32.1%] 188 [83.9%]
Yes 4 [25%] 4 [25%] 4 [25%] 8 [50%]
P-value 0.73 0.90 0.55 0.00
Qat chewing Yes 20 [22.7%] 16 [18.2%] 28 [31.8%] 76 [86.4%]
No 32 [21.1%] 41 [27%] 48 [31.6%] 120 [78.9%]
P-value 0.76 0.12 0.96 0.15
Exercise No 48 [22.6%] 45 [21.2%] 69 [32.5%] 170 [80.2%]
Irregular 2 [12.5%] 11 [68.8%] 3 [18.8%] 16 [100%]
Regular 2 [16.5%] 1 [8.3%] 4 [33.3%] 10 [83.3%]
P-value 0.58 0.00 0.51 0.14
Fast food consumption Seldom 18 [22%] 17 [20.7%] 26 [31.7%] 69 [84.1%]
Three times per week 10 [17.2%] 5 [8.6%] 15 [25.9%] 44 [75.9%]
Daily 24 [24%] 35 [35%] 35 [35%] 83 [83%]
P-value 0.60 0.00 0.49 0.41
Fruit & vegetable consumption Seldom 24 [19.4%] 28 [22.6%] 36 [29%] 108 [87.1%]
Three times per week 21 [23.9%] 21 [23.9%] 30 [34.1%] 67 [76.1%]
Daily 7 [25%] 8 [28.6%] 10 [35.7%] 21 [75%]
P-value 0.66 0.79 0.65 0.07
Fish consumption Seldom 49 [22.7%] 49 [22.7%] 71 [32.9%] 177 [81.9%]
Three times per week 3 [15%] 7 [35%] 5 [25%] 16 [80%]
Daily 0 [0%] 1 [25%] 0 [0%] 3 [75%]
P-value 0.41 0.46 0.30 0.92